Answer: Caused to be a certain nature
Explanation:
If you replace the word “rendered” with “caused to be” the statement still makes sense. A good rephrasing would be:
The sad cries of the many slaves, horrible yesterday, are made worse by the joyous shouts that they hear.
The positive connotation for noisy it think would be "participative".
The definition, according to Merriam-Webster is as follows:
Definition of participative<span>. : relating to or involving participation; especially : of, relating to, or being a style of management in which subordinates participate in decision making.</span>
The book Hatchet is a novel I believe
Answer:
A.) It shares the detail that the war lasted four years
(sorry about no explanation)