Answer: The correct answer is : D. council-manager
Explanation: The mayor is the main figure of the local government and ensures that all policies are executed. The mayor is elected by the people. But the city council is in charge of daily operations, develops the budget of the city, is responsible for hiring and firing the heads of the city departments. The council has the most power of government, therefore, this would be the most likely form of government adopted by the citizens of Smyrna.
King James 1 was important to the survival of the Jamestown settlers because he was the first monarch to establish successful colonies in the Americas. He appointed mercantile charters to English joint stock companies to found and run settlements and he was certainly heading the Jamestown settlement. The direction for funding and managing was under his reign
This quote makes clear that there is a very clear hierarchy at the Executive Branch.
Only the truly hard decisions are left to the President. Most decisions in the Executive Branch are taken care of by people who are, as President Obama put it, "down the food chain".
Europeans nations thought they were bringing civilization to the land they colonized.