Explanation:
1) Chemical digestion begins in the mouth when food mixes with saliva. Saliva contains an enzyme (amylase) that begins the breakdown of carbohydrates.
2) The daily values are reference amounts (expressed in grams, milligrams, or micrograms) of nutrients to consume or not to exceed each day. The %DV helps you determine if a seving of food is high or low in a nutrient.
3) If a food has a daily value of 5% or less of a nutrient, it is considered to be low in that nutrient.
A food is a good source of a nutrient if the percent daily value is between 10% and 19%, If the food has 20% or more of the daily value, it is considered an excellent source of that nutrient.
4) As food passes through the GI tract, it mixes with digestive juices, causing large molecules of food to break down into smaller molecules. The body then absorbs these smaller molecules through the walls of the small intestine into the bloodstream, which delivers them to the rest of the body.
5) During digestion, your pancreas makes pancreatic juices called enzymes. These enzymes break down sugars, fats, and starches. Your pancreas also helps your digestive system by making hormones. These are chemical messengers that travel through your blood.
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Macrophages rid the body of worn-out cells and other debris.
False, the aorta is the major artery that takes oxygenated blood from the heart to the rest of the body.
Explanation:
In all living system we can always find basic elements carbon, oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen, carbon is the basic building unit contained in living matter. The percentage of carbon in the mass of living matter is 19.0% oxygen and hydrogen are present in almost all organic compound which creates living organisms.
