Answer:
Blood-loyalty
Explanation:
Living intermittently in settled forest clearings called hamlets, they engaged in mixed subsistence cultivation of crops and animals. Cultivation was rudimentary given the hard clay soil and use of implements more suited to Mediterranean areas.
One major reason European countries engaged in imperialism in the late 19th century was to (4) obtain markets for their manufactured goods. They launched a new period of colonial expansion, thus discovering new markets.
It was "A) Henry Hudson, John Cabot" who searched for a northwest passage to Asia for England, although it should be noted that John Cabot was slightly more instrumental in this exploration.