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denis-greek [22]
3 years ago
11

Need help ASAP, I am stuck on this question and need an answer

Mathematics
1 answer:
olga nikolaevna [1]3 years ago
3 0

For an increase of 15% you would add the increase percentage to 1 and multiply that by number of years.

So the multiplication rate would be 1.15

The answers are cut off in the picture, but the one with 1.15 is the top left answer.

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Problem 4: Let F = (2z + 2)k be the flow field. Answer the following to verify the divergence theorem: a) Use definition to find
Viktor [21]

Given that you mention the divergence theorem, and that part (b) is asking you to find the downward flux through the disk x^2+y^2\le3, I think it's same to assume that the hemisphere referred to in part (a) is the upper half of the sphere x^2+y^2+z^2=3.

a. Let C denote the hemispherical <u>c</u>ap z=\sqrt{3-x^2-y^2}, parameterized by

\vec r(u,v)=\sqrt3\cos u\sin v\,\vec\imath+\sqrt3\sin u\sin v\,\vec\jmath+\sqrt3\cos v\,\vec k

with 0\le u\le2\pi and 0\le v\le\frac\pi2. Take the normal vector to C to be

\vec r_v\times\vec r_u=3\cos u\sin^2v\,\vec\imath+3\sin u\sin^2v\,\vec\jmath+3\sin v\cos v\,\vec k

Then the upward flux of \vec F=(2z+2)\,\vec k through C is

\displaystyle\iint_C\vec F\cdot\mathrm d\vec S=\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^{\pi/2}((2\sqrt3\cos v+2)\,\vec k)\cdot(\vec r_v\times\vec r_u)\,\mathrm dv\,\mathrm du

\displaystyle=3\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^{\pi/2}\sin2v(\sqrt3\cos v+1)\,\mathrm dv\,\mathrm du

=\boxed{2(3+2\sqrt3)\pi}

b. Let D be the disk that closes off the hemisphere C, parameterized by

\vec s(u,v)=u\cos v\,\vec\imath+u\sin v\,\vec\jmath

with 0\le u\le\sqrt3 and 0\le v\le2\pi. Take the normal to D to be

\vec s_v\times\vec s_u=-u\,\vec k

Then the downward flux of \vec F through D is

\displaystyle\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^{\sqrt3}(2\,\vec k)\cdot(\vec s_v\times\vec s_u)\,\mathrm du\,\mathrm dv=-2\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^{\sqrt3}u\,\mathrm du\,\mathrm dv

=\boxed{-6\pi}

c. The net flux is then \boxed{4\sqrt3\pi}.

d. By the divergence theorem, the flux of \vec F across the closed hemisphere H with boundary C\cup D is equal to the integral of \mathrm{div}\vec F over its interior:

\displaystyle\iint_{C\cup D}\vec F\cdot\mathrm d\vec S=\iiint_H\mathrm{div}\vec F\,\mathrm dV

We have

\mathrm{div}\vec F=\dfrac{\partial(2z+2)}{\partial z}=2

so the volume integral is

2\displaystyle\iiint_H\mathrm dV

which is 2 times the volume of the hemisphere H, so that the net flux is \boxed{4\sqrt3\pi}. Just to confirm, we could compute the integral in spherical coordinates:

\displaystyle2\int_0^{\pi/2}\int_0^{2\pi}\int_0^{\sqrt3}\rho^2\sin\varphi\,\mathrm d\rho\,\mathrm d\theta\,\mathrm d\varphi=4\sqrt3\pi

4 0
3 years ago
What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (-3, 5) and (1, 7)?
just olya [345]

\bf (\stackrel{x_1}{-3}~,~\stackrel{y_1}{5})\qquad (\stackrel{x_2}{1}~,~\stackrel{y_2}{7}) \\\\\\ slope = m\implies \cfrac{\stackrel{rise}{ y_2- y_1}}{\stackrel{run}{ x_2- x_1}}\implies \cfrac{7-5}{1-(-3)}\implies \cfrac{7-5}{1+3}\implies \cfrac{2}{4}\implies \cfrac{1}{2}

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Can someone please help me solve this? and explain how you got the answer? Thank you​
Tatiana [17]
36.9
it might be wrong but at least i tried
5 0
3 years ago
I dont understand how to write this 2 problems out in equivalent form
deff fn [24]
Just do 1/8 times 1/8. Hope this helped !!
8 0
2 years ago
Find the temperature in Celsius if the temperature is-31°F,using the formula F=9/5C+32
Nady [450]
F=9/5c+32
-31=9/5c+32
-63=9/5c
-35=c
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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