The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason.
An argument has to be based on facts which are correct - you shouldn't base your argument on incorrect information because then you will look stupid. Also, you should apply reason why forming an argument in order to make it sound sane and plausible for everyone to understand and perhaps agree with you.
D My friend wanted to walk to the restaurant, but it had become dark outside.
Answer:
C)metaphor
Explanation:
Metaphor - A figure of speech that describes a subject by asserting that it is, on some point of comparison, the same as another otherwise unrelated object.
Hyperbole - Exaggerating statements or claims that are not to be taken literally.
Personification - The attribution of a personal nature or human characteristics to something nonhuman, or the representation of an abstract quality in human form.
Alliteration - The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.
Answer:
Because of the finite speed of light, when you gaze up into the night sky, you are looking into the past. The bright star Sirius is 8.6 light years away. That means the light hitting your eye tonight has been traveling for 8.6 years. ... When you look at that star tonight, you see it as it was at the time of your birth.