Answer:
I'm not sure if this is right, but i believe the right answer would be fracture.
Explanation:
In geology, a fracture is any separation in a geologic formation, such as a joint or a fault that divides the rock into two or more pieces. A fracture will sometimes form a deep fissure or crevice in the rock. Fractures are commonly caused by stress exceeding the rock strength, causing the rock to lose cohesion along its weakest plane.
hope this helps :)
After two half-lives or 60 years, 7.5 g of the element will be left.
<u>Explanation:</u>
<u>Half-life:</u>
- In simple words, Half-life can be defined as the amount of time needed for a quantity to fall to half its value as contained at the beginning of the time period.
- In this problem the half-life of the element is thirty years, then after thirty years half of the sample would have decayed and half would be left as it is.
- After thirty years (The first half-life ) 30 /2 = 15 g declines and 15 g remains disappeared.
- And after another sixty years (The two half-lives) 15 /2 = 7.5 g declines and 7.5 g remains disappeared.
- After two half-lives or 60 years, 7.5 g of the element will be left.
A paleontologist can use radiometric dating (also known as carbon dating), to determine the age of a fossil. They do this by measuring the decay of isotopes in either the fossil itself or the rocks associated with it. A carbon-14 isotope takes about<span> 5,730 years to halfway decay, knowing this information paleontologists can date a fossil by how long the fossil has been decaying with the use of special tools.
http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Nuclear/cardat.html
</span>
Evaporation
Explanation:
Evaporation is one change that would cause more water to evaporate from a stream.
Evaporation is a phase change in which liquid is changed into its gaseous form.
- When a substance is heated from solid to liquid, it melts.
- After melting, additional heat causes a phase change that allows for the liquid to change to gases.
- In the water cycle, the sun provides heat energy that causes surface water in streams to be heated.
- This leads to evaporation of the surface water into the atmosphere where they can be condensed to form precipitation.
Learn more:
Phase change brainly.com/question/10972073
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