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Dennis_Churaev [7]
3 years ago
5

Danaher Woodworking Corporation produces fine furniture. The company uses a job-order costing system in which its predetermined

overhead rate is based on capacity. The capacity of the factory is determined by the capacity of its constraint, which is an automated lathe. Additional information is provided below for the most recent month:
Estimates at the beginning of the month:

1. Estimated total fixed manufacturing overhead $26,190
2. Capacity of the lathe 270 hours

Actual results:
1. Actual total fixed manufacturing overhead $26,190
2. Actual hours of lathe use 240 hours

Required:
a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate based on capacity.
b. Calculate the manufacturing overhead applied.
c. Calculate the cost of unused capacity.
Business
1 answer:
sukhopar [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

a. Calculate the predetermined overhead rate based on capacity.

  • predetermined overhead rate = $26,190 / 279 hours = $93.87 per hour

b. Calculate the manufacturing overhead applied.

  • applied manufacturing overhead = $93.87 per hour x 240 hours = $22,528.80 ≈ $22,529

c. Calculate the cost of unused capacity.

  • cost of unused capacity = (279 hours - 240 hours) x $93.87 per hour = 39 x $93.87 per hour = $3,660.93 ≈ $3,661

or

  • $26,190 - $22,529 = $3,661
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Answer:

1. Prepare the journal entries to record the development costs in 2021 and 2022. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

December 31, 2021

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    Cr Cash 2,300,000

February 28, 2022

Dr Research and development expenses 900,000

    Cr Cash 900,000

April 30, 2022

Dr Software development 500,000

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2. Calculate the required amortization for 2022. (Enter your answer in whole dollars.)

  • $66,667 (8 months, from May to December)

Explanation:

development costs:

September 30, 2021 to December 31, 2021 = $2,300,000

January 1, 2022 to February 28, 2022 =  $900,000

R&D costs that must be expensed = $3,200,000

R&D costs that can be capitalized (after technological feasibility is obtained) = $500,000

Software developing companies can capitalize costs incurred after technological feasibility but before the software is launched.

Capitalized costs can be amortized over 60 months:

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3 years ago
Final Exam Review Explain the Risk Management Process (4 tasks) and explain the 4 ways to respond to risk and provide an example
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Identification, evaluation, and control of financial, legal, strategic, and security threats to an organization's assets and profits are done through risk management.

<h3>What is the risk management process?</h3>

A strategy for evaluating risks and opportunities, how they could impact a project or organization, and how to deal with them is known as the risk management process.

The 4 essential steps of the Risk Management Process are:

Identify the risk: Finding all the occurrences that could potentially have a negative (risk) or good (opportunity) impact on the project's goals is the first stage in the risk management process.

Assess the risk: Assessments of risk and opportunity might be qualitative or quantitative. Based on the likelihood and significance of the event, a qualitative assessment examines the level of criticality. In a quantitative analysis, the event's financial impact or benefit are examined.

Risk treatment: An organization must first prepare a treatment plan that details its strategy for managing hazards. The goal of the risk treatment strategy is to lessen the likelihood that the risk will materialize (preventive action) and/or to lessen the impact of the risk (mitigation action). The goal of a treatment plan for an opportunity is to boost the chance that it will materialize and/or to boost its advantages. A response strategy is established for the project based on the type of risk or opportunity.

Monitor and Report on the risk: It is important to monitor and report on risks, opportunities, and their management strategies. The severity of the risk or opportunity will determine how frequently this occurs. Creating a monitoring and reporting framework will guarantee that the right venues for escalation exist and that the right risk responses are being implemented.

<h3>What are the four ways to respond to risk?</h3>

Risk reduction

This method typically entails creating a different plan of action with a higher chance of success but a larger price tag.

A project team can minimize the danger of working with a new supplier whose reliability is unknown by selecting a supplier with a track record instead of a new provider who provides considerable price incentives.

Accepting and sharing risks

This strategy entails taking the risk and working with others to share accountability for risky behaviors.

By creating a joint venture with a business established in a particular country, for instance, many companies working on foreign projects will lower the political, legal, and employment risks connected with overseas ventures.

Risk mitigation

Risk mitigation entails making an investment to lower the risk associated with a project.

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Risk transfer

Risk transfer is a risk management technique that transfers project risk to a third party.

The purchase of insurance is a well-known example of risk transfer. The insurance provider assumes the risk instead of the project.

Learn more about risk management here:

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3 0
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You are analyzing an office building to determine if it make sense to build it. the building and site improvements cost $145 and
Sophie [7]

Answer:

market net operating profit per square foot = $8.80

Explanation:

total investment = $145 per square foot

the investor requires a 6% rate of return = $145 x 6% = $8.70 per square foot

total revenue per square foot =                                                      $11

proportional market vacancy and credit loss = $11 x 5% =        ($0.55)

<u>other expenses = $11 x 15% =                                                       ($1.65)  </u>

market net operating profit per square foot =                             $8.80

The project should be carried out since the net operating profit is larger than the investor's required rate of return.

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Nathanial Drummond has three different insurance policies. He has been injured in an accident and has incurred $30,000 in medica
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6 0
3 years ago
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The following cost data relate to the manufacturing activities of Chang Company during the just completed year:
Elza [17]

Answer:

Amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead cost for the year

$97000 - Underapplied

Schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year

Direct Material                                3885000

Direct Labor                                      60000

Overheads                                       376000

Total Manufacturing Costs             4321000

Add Opening Inventory WIP           400000

Less Closing Inventory WIP            (700000)

Cost of Goods Manufactured         4021000

Explanation:

Amount of underapplied or overapplied overhead cost for the year

Underapplied or Overapplied overhead cost =Actual Overhead - Applied Overhead

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Schedule of cost of goods manufactured for the year

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Opening                                                      200000

Add Purchases                                         4000000

Available                                                    4200000

Less Closing Material                                 300000

Materials Consumed                                  3900000

Less Indirect Materials                                 15000

Direct Materials Consumed                       3885000

8 0
3 years ago
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