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3 years ago

Which concept do businesses use to earn income?

Business

1 answer:

Studentka2010 [4]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Businesses use three types of profit to examine different areas of their companies.

1. Gross profit subtracts variable costs to revenue for each product line. Variable costs are only those needed to produce each product, like assembly workers, materials, and fuel. It doesn't include fixed costs, like plants, equipment, and the human resources department. Companies compare product lines to see which is most profitable.

2. Operating profit includes both variable and fixed costs. Since it doesn't include certain financial costs, it's also commonly called EBITA. That stands for Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, and Amortization. It's the most commonly used, especially for service companies that don't have products.

3. Net profit includes all costs. It's the most accurate representation of how much money the business is making. On the other hand, it may be misleading. For example, if the company generates a lot of cash, and it's invested in a rising stock market, it may look like it's doing well. But it might just have a good finance department, and not be making money on its core products.

Explanation:

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Expansionary monetary policy Group of answer choices 1. lowers interest rates, causing aggregate demand to shift to the right. 2

masha68 [24]

Answer:

2. raises interest rates, causing aggregate demand to shift to the right.

Explanation:

Expansionary Fiscal Policies try to increase Aggregate demand by :-

Decrease in taxes by government ; or / and
Increase in government spending

The government injecting more money in public : by reduced taxes & increased govt spending - increases the aggregate demand .

The government finances this increased public spending with same or decreased taxes - through borrowings.

The government borrowing funds reduces the loanable funds in capital market, this loans' excess demand in capital markets increase their price i.e Interest.

4 0

3 years ago

Universal Foods issued 10% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $260 million on January 1, 2018. The bonds mature on De

kondaur [170]

Answer:

The bonds were issued at $220,879,628.13

This is lower than the face value to compensate for the lower coupon payment.

cash 220,879,628.13 debit

discount on BP 39,120,371.87 debit

bonds payable 260,000,000 credit

--to record the issuance of the bonds--

Interest expense 13,252,777.69 debit

Discoun on BP 252,777.69 credit

cash 13,000,000 credit

--to record the first interest payment--

Interest expense 13,267,944.35 debit

Discount on BP 267,944.35 credit

Cash 13,000,000 credit

--to record second interest payment--

Interest expense 13,539,156.67 debit

Discount on BP 539,156.67 credit

cash 13,000,000.00 credit

--to record Dec 31st, 2025 payment--

Explanation:

To determinate the price we will solve for the present value of the coupon payment and maturity at the market rate of %12

$C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} = PV\\$

Coupon payment:

260,000,000 x 10% x 1/2 =13,000,000.000

time 20 years x 2 payment per year 40

yield to maturity 12% / 2 = 6%

$13000000 \times \frac{1-(1+0.06)^{-40} }{0.06} = PV\\$

PV $195,601,859.3298

$\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV$

Maturity 260,000,000.00

time 40.00

rate 0.06

$\frac{260000000}{(1 + 0.06)^{40} } = PV$

PV 25,277,768.80

PV c $195,601,859.3298

PV m $25,277,768.8042

Total $220,879,628.1340

For the journal entries, we will multiply this current market price of the bonds by the market rate (YTM) the difference between this and the actual cash obligation generate by the bond is the amortization of the discount.

first interest payment

$220,879,628.13 x 6% = 13,252,777.69

less actual cash outlay: 13,000,000

amortization 252,777.69

second interest payment

($220,879,628.13- $252,777.69) x 6% = 13,267,944.35

less actual cash outlay: 13,000,000.00

amortization 267,944.35

December 31st, 2025:

This will be payment 14th

after building the schedule until that date we got:

8 0

3 years ago

What is the relationship between financial system and economy

pentagon [3]

Answer:

Financial markets help to efficiently direct the flow of savings and investment in the economy in ways that facilitate the accumulation of capital and the production of goods and services.

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

balance sheet showed total assets of $60 million, total liabilities (including preferred stock) of $45 million, and 1,000,000 sh

Sati [7]

Answer:

The price per share should be $22.5

Explanation:

The price earnings multiple or P/E tells us how much price the investors are willing to pay for $1 earnings of the company.

We first need to calculate the earnings per share of the company.

Earnings per share = Net Income / Number of outstanding common shares

Earnings per share = 1500000 / 1000000 = $1.5 per share

Using the P/E for the industry, the price per share of Flintstone should be,

P/E = Price per share / Earnings per share

15 = Price per share / 1.5

15 * 1.5 = Price per share

Price per Share = $22.5

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If a labor union successfully restricts the supply of labor to firms, and if the union is not able to influence the demand for

Alisiya [41]

Answer:

(B) rises; decreases

Explanation:

As the labors are unable to motivate the other laborers of the firm in the organization then the wage rate will increase the form needs more and more laborers to work in the factory or the production units and hence the employment opportunities will decline as an upward movement along the demand curve.

3 0

3 years ago