In 1922, the U.S.-driven Washington Naval Conference resulted in the Nine-Power Treaty reaffirming the Open Door principles. In reaction to the Mukden Incident of 1931 in Manchuria and the Second Sino-Japanese War between China and Japan in 1937, the United States intensified its support of the Open Door Policy.
Answer:
Some Cultural identities tend to become a target for discrimination.
Explanation:
Cultural identities refers to a person is related to a certain ethnicity, religion, nationality, or social class.
In all societies, there's always be one cultural identities that held by the majority of the people. In some cases, this might cause the members of that majority openly discriminately / impose their number advantage toward the minorities with different cultural identities.
When this happen, experiences that minorities and the majorities felt during social interaction can be widely differ from one another. The majority might feel that their social interaction generally went pleasantly while the minority group constantly faced negative experiences from their social interaction.
Answer:
Our schema for the event selectively "tunes" our attention toward expected events and away from unexpected events.
Explanation:
Schema can be defined as follows;
1. A hypothetical knowledge structure that contains what a person knows about a particular concept, including the relations among objects, relevant events, actions and sequences of actions
Example 1: Your knowledge of an egg
once it is activated, it affects attention, interpretation and memory
Example 2: A recovering alcoholic is interested in dating a librarian and sees her at a party and his friend says she was drinking beer.
but he swears she was drinking soda. His schemas about librarians led him to improperly encode what she was drinking.
2. When people have judgements about everyday events, the feature-matching process usually leads people to select the right schema to encode a given event.
3. The influence of schemas on behavior: research in which participants who were primed to think of elderly people later walked more slowly down a hallway.
Answer:
1. Spain
2. Portugal
3. France
4. British
(The answers were right there, they were the pictures)