The Renaissance is most closely associated with Italy, where it began in the 14th<span>century, though countries such as Germany, England and France went through many of the same cultural changes and phenomena.</span>
After the defeat of Japan in World War II, the United States led the Allies in the occupation and rehabilitation of the Japanese state. Between 1945 and 1952, the U.S. occupying forces, led by General Douglas A. MacArthur, enacted widespread military, political, economic, and social reforms.
The answer is D) Nationalism.