Answer:
1. The correct answer is b) Confidentiality.
2. The CEO supports the CFO and does not agree to correct the financial statements
Explanation:
1. Confidentiality is an important element for different companies and professions, for example, through confidentiality, companies protect much of their information. That is why many companies make a confidentiality agreement with their employees when hiring them with the aim that the Company information is not shared for any reason.
There are confidentiality agreements that remain in force after people have stopped working at the company, for example in the case of the accountant who denounces the financial irregularities of his former boss, violates the confidentiality agreement and if his employer shows that he has no irregularity he can sue the accountant for not complying with the agreement.
2. Executive Director of the company is known as the CEO, whose function is the development of the business plan and the organization of the company.
The CFO is the acronym for the financial director in companies, they have the function of financial planning.
In companies, Executive Director (CEO) has the authority to accept or deny actions to be taken, for example, he has the authority to tell the chief financial officer (CFO) not to correct the company's financial statements. When the company has problems, it may be that the CEO and CFO will have responsibilities taking into account their functions.
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Answer:
C) Internal production systems that could reduce costs by 30 percent below the current industry standards
Explanation:
VRIO can be defined as the tool used to analyze a firm’s <u>internal resources and capabilities</u> in relation to them being a source of sustained competitive advantage. It purports that organisations have to look inwards for development of competitive advantage.
VRIO is an acronym for a the four qualities that must be possessed if internal competencies must produce competitive advantage: Value, Rarity, Imitability, and Organization.
Hence in the case of Otion Inc, the right resolve and direction is its <u>internal</u> production systems being able to reduce costs by 30% below industry standards.
The key word is internal.
Answer:
In creating the master budget, the second budget a company prepares is the production budget.
a. True
Explanation:
When a company prepares the master budget, it first prepares the sales budget, followed by the production budget. The production budget calculates the costs of materials, labor, and overhead based on the number of units to be manufactured within the budget period. The units of products are derived from the sales forecast and the planned amount of ending finished goods inventory.
A- The net earnings of the individual in question will be $710000 after the individual's claim for loss by fire is settled by the insurance company. B- Yes, he would buy the insurance if he were risk neutral.
C- Yes, the individual will buy the insurance policy if he were a expected utility maximizer as he would want to claim complete settlement of this amount to be claimed in case of fire loss.
- The expected net earnings from the insurance after deducting the amount from the premium paid and total claim endorsed by the insurance company will be $710000 which can be shown as below
We get,
- If the individual were risk neutral he would like to take the insurance as the risk of fire in the example given above is 0.5 which is greater than zero and this ultimately implies that <u>risk cannot be taken.</u>
- In the case if the individual is expected utility maximizer he would take the insurance as it would not only give him the claims from losses due to fire but also help him secure his house against beta of fire.
Hence, the correct answers will be A- $710000; B- Yes.; C- Yes. and imply that taking insurance will be a wise decision by the individual.
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Answer:
B) She has to share all of the profits with the partner.
Explanation:
A partnership is a business owned by two or more parties while a sole proprietorship is owned by one person. In the former, decisions are made jointly and the process might take long since all partners must consent to it. Another disadvantage is that all profits are shared between or among all partners unlike a sole proprietorship where the owner takes all the profits.
