Answer:
The authors found that, on average, a 1% reduction in the per capita GDP implies a 0.24 to 0.40 increase in infant mortality per 1,000 live births. In a more recent study, O’Hare et al.17 found effects of 0.33 for infant mortality and 0.28 for under-five mortality. These results are higher than those observed in the present study, which found an association of approximately 0.12 for infant mortality and 0.10 for under-five mortality rate for the total sample, and 0.15 and 0.14, respectively, for the subsample of low- and middle-income countries. This difference is probably due to the countries included in the sample, as Baird et al.14 and O’Hare et al.17 include only middle- and low-income countries in their analysis, while the present study included countries from the three income strata, with only 14% of the sample consisting of low-income countries. According to Maruthappu et al.6, the effect of economic crises on the health of children under five in the poorest countries is three-fold higher than the effect on children in high-income countries.
Explanation:
It’s a current from Florida that goes east across the ocean to Europe. The current is warm and it effects north and northwestern Europe “warming it up”. Europe has a warmer climate because of the stream(when you compare it to other countries with a similar latitude.
Answer:
AB = 5.8 units
Explanation:
The distance of line segment AB shown in the attachment below can be calculated using the distance formula, , assuming that each box in the graph equals 1 unit.
A(2, 4)
B(-3, 1)
Let,
Plug in the values into the distance formula
(nearest tenth)
AB = 5.8 units
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The architecture of a kelp forest depends on its physical structure, which influences the species that occupy the forests. Kelp forests usually include three types of kelp and two types of algae:
1. Prostrate kelps lie near and along the sea floor and form the lowest level of kelps
2. Stipitate kelps are above the prostrate kelps upto a few meters above the seafloor.
3. The Canopy kelps include the largest species of kelp and often extends to the top of the ocean surface.
4. Coralline algae directly and often extensively cover geologic substrate i.e the sea floor.
5. The benthic assemblage is composed of other algal species.