Answer:
Franklin D. Roosevelt and Herbert Hoover adopted opposite approaches to the Great Depression. Herbert Hoover thought that America and its economy would naturally recover from the depression, so he refused to have the federal government intervene or become heavily involved. By contrast, Franklin D. Roosevelt believed the federal government needed to take an active role in resolving the depression, and under his New Deal, he dramatically expanded the federal government to increase employment and establish agencies help relieve some of the country's worst problems.
Explanation:
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The Battle of Saratoga was vital to the Revolutionary War because of its strategic location. The British thought taking the river would split New England away from the rest of the colonies, isolating the problem. Another reason why this battle was important was because of the the river being upstream from New York City, supplies could be shipped up and down the river. Another reason the Battle of Saratoga was an important win was because of how it destroyed Johnny Burgoyne's army.
MATTHEW PERRY sailed to Japan. This American show of strength forced the TOKUGAWA SHOGUN to end Japanʼs long period of isolation and open its ports for trade with the West. (Commodore MATTHEW PERRYʼs visits to Japan in 1853 and 1854 resulted in the OPENING OF TRADE and diplomatic relations with Japan.)