The first answer is right
The majority of the Roman empire is located around the Mediterranean, and their capitol, Rome, was located in Italy close the the Mediterranean Sea, thus by location they are part of the Mediterranean world. If you look at a map of the Roman Empire it might help explain their location on the shores of the Mediterranean.
The correct answer of the given question above would be option A. The responsibility that the Judaism emphasizes under the rule of law is that, People have worth because of their ability to reason. Because of the central ideas of the rule of law is to emphasize the dignity and worth of each individual. Hope this answer helps.
