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Naya [18.7K]
4 years ago
13

50 Points- Chemistry

Chemistry
1 answer:
PSYCHO15rus [73]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1,100 J.

Explanation:

  • The amount of heat added to a substance (Q) can be calculated from the relation:

<em>Q = m.c.ΔT.</em>

where, Q is the amount of heat released from ethanol cooling,

m is the mass of ethanol (m = 50.0 g),

c is the specific heat of ethanol in the gas phase, since the T is cooled above the boiling point (c = 2.0 J/g °C),

ΔT is the temperature difference (final T - initial T) (ΔT = 79.0 °C – 90.0 °C = - 11.0 °C).

<em>∴ Q = m.c.ΔT</em> = (50.0 g)(2.0 J/g °C)(- 11.0 °C) = <em>- 1100 J.</em>

<em>The system releases 1,100 J.</em>

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50m/s

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Which sample would show stronger (intermolecular) attractive forces, the cold water or the hot water?
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Sodium hydride reacts with excess water to produce aqueous sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas:NaH (s) H2O (l) → NaOH (aq) H2 (g)A
Anuta_ua [19.1K]

NaH(s)+ H2O (l)=>NaOH(aq)+H2(g)

You want to calculate the mass of NaH, I assume.  Otherwise, the question isn't clear.  It simply says calculate the mass(??)

 

So, calculate the moles of H2 gas that satisfy the conditions of 982 ml at 28ºC and 765 torr.  But you must subtract the vapor pressure of water at 28º to get the actual pressure of the H2 gas.  So, the actual conditions are 982 ml (0.982 L) and 301 K and 765-28 = 737 torr.

PV = nRT

n = PV/RT = (737 torr)(0.982 L)/(62.4 L-torr/Kmol)(301 K)

n = 0.0385 moles H2

 

moles NaH needed = 0.0385 moles H2 x 1 mole NaH/mole H2 = 0.0385 moles NaH required

mass of NaH needed = 0.0385 moles x 24 g/mole = 0.925 g NaH

Brainliest Please :)

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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