Answer:
protons and neutrons
Explanation:
Protons and neutrons have a positive and neutral charge, respectively. They are in the nucleus, while the negative electrons orbit the nucleus.
Vascular plants<span> have two distinct organ systems: a </span>shoot<span>system and a </span>root<span> system. The </span>shoot<span> system consists of two portions: the vegetative (non-</span>reproductive<span>) parts of the plant, such as the leaves and the stems; and the </span>reproductive<span> parts of the plant, which include flowers and fruits.</span>
Answer:
I'm not sure exactly what your supposed to do but a,b and c are all correct but d is false.
Answer:
directional selection
Explanation:
The directional selection is a type of Darwinian selection where a particular phenotype is favored in the population, thereby modifying the allelic frequencies to increase the proportion of the favored phenotype. <em>Biston betularia</em>, also known as peppered moth, is a species that was influenced by directional selection in its recent past. Before the industrial revolution, the frequency of light-colored moths was predominant compared to the darker-colored phenotypes, because this color has higher adaptive fitness in a clean, no pollution environment, thereby light-colored moths were able to avoid predatory birds. However, during the industrial revolution, the frequency of dark-colored moths increased in response to pollution (i.e. darker environment), thereby conferring a higher adaptive fitness to darker phenotypes.
A simple solution is basically two substances that are evenly mixed together, but the mixture is homogeneous. Meaning, you can no longer tell the two substances apart once they are mixed in solution.
This is because the solute dissolves in the solution.
A solute is the substance to be dissolved (sugar).
The solvent is the one doing the dissolving (water).
As a rule of thumb, there is usually more solvent than solute.The amount of solute that can be dissolved by the solvent is defined as solubility.