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bulgar [2K]
3 years ago
9

Classify the following markets as perfectly competitive, monopolistic, or monopolistically competitive, and explain your answers

.
Wooden no. 2 pencils
Copper (hint: there are many sellers)
Local public utilities (ex. water, electricity)
Peanut butter
Lipstick
Business
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Wooden no. 2 pencils

  • Perfectly competitive market because there are many buyers and suppliers of pencils. Also, wooden no. 2 pencils are basically identical no matter which brand you purchase.

Copper (hint: there are many sellers)

  • Copper is considered a commodity which has many suppliers and consumers around the world, therefore, it is classified as a perfectly competitive market. No individual supplier, nor any individual consumer has enough market power to affect the price and supply of copper.

Local public utilities (ex. water, electricity)

  • Monopolistic market because there are generally only one supplier of each type of public utilities, e.g. one water company per city.

Peanut butter  

  • Monopolistically competitive markets since there are many consumers and suppliers, but each supplier produces a slightly different product. Even though there are several peanut butter brands, no two brands offer the same peanut butter.

Lipstick

  • Monopolistically competitive markets since there are many consumers and suppliers, but each supplier produces a slightly different product. Even though there are several lipstick brands, no two brands offer the same lipstick.
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Nine years ago the Templeton Company issued 15-year bonds with a 12% annual coupon rate at their $1,000 par value. The bonds had
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

12.39%

Explanation:

in order to determine the realized rate of return we need to calculate the yield to call:

YTC formula = {coupon + [(call price - market price)/n]} / [(call price + market price)/2]

YTC = {$120 + [($1,080 - $1,000)/9]} / [($1,080 + $1,000)/2]

YTC = $128.89 / $1,040 = 0.1239 = 12.39%

In this case, the investor's realized rate of return was actually higher than the expected yield to maturity (YTM = 12% since bonds were sold at face value).

7 0
3 years ago
Suppose a price floor on sparkling wine is proposed by the Health Minister of the country of Vinyardia. What will be the likely
Elenna [48]

Answer:

The options for this question are the following:

A. Quantity demanded will decrease, quantity supplied will increase, and a shortage will result.; B. Quantity demanded will increase, quantity supplied will decrease, and a surplus will result.; C. Quantity demanded will decrease, quantity supplied will increase, and a surplus will result; D. Quantity demanded will increase, quantity supplied will decrease, and a shortage will result.

The correct answer is C. Quantity demanded will decrease, quantity supplied will increase, and a surplus will result.

Explanation:

There is a strong correlation between pricing (at prices higher than the equilibrium price) and the creation of excess supply. Following the analysis of supply and demand, if we start from an initial equilibrium situation (where the quantity demanded and supplied are equal) and the authority decides to set a much higher price, the quantity demanded of the product will decrease and, on the other hand, the quantity supplied will increase, so producers will want to sell more than consumers want to buy. The previous problem will be solved if the authority decides to lower the price of the product, since this encourages consumers to buy more and bidders to produce less.

8 0
4 years ago
The Crispy Baking Company is considering the expansion of its business into door-to-door delivery service. This would require an
Anna11 [10]

Answer:

b) $17,500

Explanation:

First, the multiple options to the question are as follows

a) $12,500 b) $17,500 c) $19,750 d)$20,425

Solution

The question is to determine which of the costs to be incurred in a door-to-door delivery service is a differential cost per month

The following costs have been given:

1) an additional $12,500 in labor costs per month

2) an additional gas, oil and maintenance to the tune of $5,000

3) Home delivery use of trucks allocated 45% of existing $6,500 fixed vehicle costs.

It should however be noted that, the costs we call differential are only the ones that are particularly attributed to the home delivery market service and as such they will only include variable costs not fixed costs

Therefore, the differential costs = $12,500 for labor + $5,000 for maintenance

= $17,500

8 0
3 years ago
Listening, writing, speaking, observing and _____________________ all play an integral part in our contemporary lifestyle.
Elena-2011 [213]

Answer:

empathizing; communication

Explanation:

Communication is the process of the exchange of thoughts and ideas. In this process the information is communicated by the sender and the receiver is intended to receive the same. The receiver shares the feedback and responds to the message and this brings an end to an active communication. The skills required for a heathy communication are listening, speaking, observing and empathizing. These skills helps in communicating the messages in smooth and better way.

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The key feature of this circular flow is the _______________.
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Answer:

h o u s e h o l d

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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