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Illusion [34]
3 years ago
11

Para que se creó la casa de contratación Para que

Social Studies
1 answer:
Mila [183]3 years ago
3 0

La Casa de Contratación fue un organismo creado por la monarquía española en 1503, cuya principal finalidad fue la regulación del comercio y la navegación entre España y América; dotar a los pilotos de los instrumentos y formación adecuada y recoger de los mismos toda la información sobre las tierras que iban descubriendo, la que posteriormente se plasmó en cartas geográficas.

La organización científica de la Casa de Contratación, cuyas sedes fueron Sevilla y luego Cádiz, estuvo sustentada en las figuras del piloto mayor, el cosmógrafo y el catedrático de arte de navegación y cosmografía. El primero examinó y graduó a los pilotos, y de él dependía la calidad de los trabajos de la institución. El segundo de ellos, el cosmógrafo, tenía la función de realizar cartas náuticas e instrumentos de navegación; asimismo, formó parte de los tribunales examinadores de pilotos y estudió las relaciones que éstos traían de sus viajes, incorporando las novedades encontradas, si es que se consideraban fiables. El cargo de catedrático respondió a la necesidad de formar pilotos con un adecuado conocimiento de los nuevos métodos de navegación.

La producción cartográfica de la Casa de Contratación estuvo basada en la continua corrección del padrón oficial, modelo oficial del mapamundi que se actualizó constantemente de acuerdo a los nuevos descubrimientos geográficos. Ello la hacía una cartografía eminentemente empírica, para el uso casi exclusivo de navegantes y descubridores y de estricta confidencialidad. Por esta razón, aunque convirtió a la institución en el principal centro cartográfico de Europa, su labor no trascendió al resto de la sociedad.

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The Spanish settlers either in towns or on ranches shared the common occupation of:
Naddik [55]

Answer: raising crops, cattle and sheep

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8 0
3 years ago
Delivering a punisher is itself a(n) ___________ behavior; that is a behavior maintained by reinforcing consequences (e.g., the
Ad libitum [116K]

Delivering a punisher is a habitual behavior. That is a behavior that is maintained by reinforcing consequences.

A habitual behavior can be referred to as a behavior that a person is likely to repeat. Such behaviors are known to follow patterns and they become habits and routine with time.

The reason why tis is a habitual behavior is the fact that the problem behavior gets to be stopped now and also gets to be deterred in the future.

Read more on reinforcement here:

brainly.com/question/1483660

8 0
2 years ago
How did the merit system change the bureaucracy?
Wewaii [24]

Answer:

The merit system, in which bureaucrats are hired and promoted based on their skills rather than their political connections, has enhanced the effectiveness of the bureaucracy.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Write 10 functions of Present Constitution(Country:Nepal) <br>(Give short answers) ​
grin007 [14]

Explanation:

Constitution of Nepal 2015 (Nepali: नेपालको संविधान २०७२) is the present governing Constitution of Nepal. Nepal is governed according to the Constitution which came into effect on Sept 20, 2015, regarding the Interim Constitution of 2007.[1][2] The constitution of Nepal is divided into 35 parts, 308 Articles and 9 Schedules.

The Constitution was drafted by the Second Constituent Assembly following the failure of the First Constituent Assembly to produce a constitution in its mandated period after the devastating earthquake in April 2015. The constitution was endorsed by 90% of the total legislators. Out of 598 Constituent Assembly members, 538 voted in favor of the constitution while 60 people voted against it, including a few Terai-based political parties which refrained from the voting process.

Its institutions were put in place in 2010 and 2018 through a series of direct and indirect elections in all governing levels.

6 0
3 years ago
Why is the atmosphere so informal in the Senate?
Travka [436]
The correct answer is letter A. The belief that Senators need to be able to express themselves without constraints. The atmosphere in the Senate is so informal because is the belief that Senators need to be able to express themselves without constraints. Without constraints, there'll be more arguments to talk about.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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