Answer:
A frameshift changes every codon past it. A base substitution only changes one codon.
Explanation:
DNA is comprised of nucleotides (A, C, T, G) that make up amino acids. Every three bases is called a codon and represents an amino acid.
In a frameshift mutation, a nucleotide is either added or deleted from the sequence. This offsets the entire sequence after it because the reading frame shifts. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
If another T is added in between the first and second codons, then every codon after will be changed.
ACT>T<GCTATCGTCATC
A substitution mutation is usually less severe, as it only alters one codon in the sequence. These occur when one nucleotide is replaced by another one. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
Let's say the first G is replaced by a T.
ACT>T<CTATCGTCATC
As you can see, none of the other codons changed.
Typically, a frameshift mutation is considered worse than a substitution mutation.
The answer is Small Intestine.
Answer:
discrete the hydrogen ions in the urine
Explanation:
I believe the answer is B. I say Natural gas because the materials used for the natural gas can run out. Renewable energy sources are sources of energy that are continuous and do not run out. Biomass is gotten from waste of living things, as long as there are living things, it lasts. The wind keeps coming, so it provides more energy. Geothermal energy is the energy generated and stored in the earth. There will always be heat on earth. Hope i helped. Have a nice day. Happy new year.
