The correct answer should be
<span>B.by encouraging the participation of all citizens in governance
They supported the idea of a democracy where the people choose. This is the idea that is common nowadays in modern democracies and people have universal suffrage, even more so than then, because then Women couldn't vote and slaves couldn't vote either.</span>
Electric cars are changing society because they reduce the amount of emissions that contribute to climate change and smog.They also have fewer moving parts than their traditional counterparts, so they need fewer people to assemble them and fewer supply chains for getting the necessary parts. With fewer moving parts, market for spare parts and maintenance will decline.
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The correct answer is - B. Economies around the world have become more interconnected because of globalization.
In the modern era, the globalization took a massive swing worldwide, and most of the countries became much more connected with each other through the means of economy. The main players of the globalization process are the big corporations which set affiliations throughout the world, and managed to gain many new markets for their ever growing production of goods. Apart from the likes of North Korea, Iran, Turkmenistan, and countries similar to them, most of the world is already or is heading towards the globalization trend. It is a process that has its supporters and critics, depending on the point of view, and to a certain extent both sides have good arguments for their claims.