Answer:
from the image:
1. eight
2. four
3. less than
Explanation:
from the data given...
n= 4
where n= # of genes
&, the extreme # of segments= 
Genes, which make up a genotype are instructions for encoding a phenotype, expressed as proteins in translation.
...one gene may have 2 alleles
An allele is an alternate form of a particular gene. Genes can have multiple alleles, but in this case...
∴4 genes= 4 × 2=<u> </u><u>8 segments</u>
<u />
<u>Thus, each allele gives </u>
= <u>1 segment</u>
<u></u>
<u></u>
In eukaryotic cells, all the genetic information, in other words, the DNA is found in the nucleus, where its arranged in chromosomes. Therefore, the answer is A).
In the other hand, in prokaryotic cells, it isn't inside any special structure. Instead, it's just dispersed through the cytoplasm.
Hope it helped,
BioTeacher101
Answer:
Scientists have isolated the gene that produces the bioluminescence protein and inserted the gene into the embryos of tetra fish. This results in tetra fish that produce a green glow.
Explanation:
Tetra fish is a type or an example Glofish that has undergone genetic modifications whereby the gene in jelly fish that produces the green fluorescent protein (GFP) was extracted and inserted into the embryos of the tetra fish thereby causing them to glow or fluoresce in the presence of Ultraviolet light or natural light. The genetically modified tetra fish passes this fluorescent gene from one generation to another.
The aim of this genetic modification in tetra fish was to be able to detect water pollution in the sea using the glow of the tetra fish.
Answer: Slow oxidative fibers
Explanation:
Slow oxidative fibers are best suited for the activities that requires endurance such as long distance jogging.
Slow oxidative fibers have the structural elements in it which maximizes the ability to generate the ATP through aerobic metabolisms.
These fibers contain more mitochondria as compared to the glycolytic fibers as a part of aerobic metabolism.
The activities such as jogging, cycling requires a constant amount of energy through out the activity and hence, slow oxidative fibers are essential for these activities.