Answer:
Skin acts a defensive and protective layer. It protects the internal body from pathogens, which are disease causing bacteria. The skin can fend off bacteria, particles, foreign bodies, etc.
Explanation:
Not to be too picky, but the question ought to say a positively charge ion rather than atom.
I will assume that is what you mean. An ion, using ordinary means, will be positive if it loses electrons (which are negative).
An ion can never gain protons. Left alone, the nucleus will remain unchanged for the rest of eternity. D is wrong.
C is wrong. If electrons are gained, the ion will go negative.
B is wrong for the same reason D is. An ion can't gain protons and it can't lose them.
A is the answer.
Bottleneck is an example of a genetic drift that happens when the size of a population is severely reduced.
Answer:
Dominant sporophyte generation and microscopic gametophyte within sporophyte.
Explanation:
The sporophyte is the dominant generation, but multicellular male and female gametophytes which are microscopic in nature with the female gametophyte made up of few cells being buried in the tissues of the sporophyte and the male gametophyte, the pollen grain, being carried from plant to plant by wind, water, or animals. these are all produced within the flowers of the sporophyte.
Answer:
The correct answer is - divergent.
Explanation:
A divergent plate boundary is plate boundary that is form by the sepration of the two distinct tectonic plates away from one another and result in the forming the ranges known as oceanic spreading ridges.
This type of plate boundary occurs due to the earthquack or volcanic erruption of from the mantle to surface of the earth. This magma or rises and forms oceanic crust by the solidifying of the moleten rocks.