Speculation about the nature of the Universe must go back to prehistoric times, which is why astronomy is often considered the oldest of sciences. Since antiquity, the sky has been used as a map, calendar and clock. The oldest astronomical records date from approximately 3000 BC and are due to the Chinese, Babylonians, Assyrians and Egyptians. At that time, stars were studied for practical purposes, such as measuring the passage of time (making calendars) to predict the best time for planting and harvesting, or with objectives more related to astrology, such as making predictions of the future, since, having no knowledge of the laws of nature (physics), they believed that the gods of the sky had the power of harvest, rain and even life.
Several centuries before Christ, the Chinese knew the length of the year and used a 365-day calendar. They left accurate notes of comets, meteors and meteorites since 700 BCE. Later, they also observed the stars that we now call new.
The Babylonians (Mesopotamia region, between the Euphrates and Tigres rivers, present-day Iraq, Hammurabi, Nebuchadnezzar and the Bible Tower of Babel), Assyrians and Egyptians also knew the length of the year since pre-Christian times. In other parts of the world, evidence of very old astronomical knowledge was left in the form of monuments, such as that of Newgrange, built in 3200 BC (on the winter solstice the sun illuminates the corridor and the central chamber) and Stonehenge, in England, which dates from 3000 to 1500 BC.
Answer:
The United States Supreme Court.
Explanation:
The First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States guarantees citizens the right to freedom of speech. This amendment protects Legal Practitioners as it allows them to advertise in giving information to the client and potential clients. The Supreme Court in Bates v. State Bar of Arizona, however, held that Freedom of advertisement of Commercial speech by a Lawyer is guaranteed by the First Amendment and that it is unconstitutional to curtail this right.
<span>The Boy Scouts were conceived in Britain by Robert Baden-Powell in
1908 as a way to overcome the perceived dangers of moral decline. Characterized
by a focus on outdoor activities, swearing to an oath of loyalty to God and
country, and wearing a uniform, the movement spread to the US in 1910. The US effort was led by William Boyce who
perceived a weakness in American boys due to a changing culture and the decline
of patriotism. </span>
Answer: priming
Explanation: Priming is a psychological phenomenon which affect one's response to a certain action or stimulus due to one's prior encounter or exposure to related events. It often occurs due to the mental correlation between two closely related events whereby response to subsequent events or stimulus is largely affected by the individual's response to the prior event. This occurs as the prior event is stored in memory and it is triggered when subsequent related events occurs.
In a typical system design specification, in the implementation requirements section, start-up processing, initial data entry or acquisition, user training requirements, and software test plans are specified.