Answer:
Gross National Product (GNP)
Explanation:
According to Investopedia, "the Gross National Product is the value of a nation's finished domestic goods and services during a specific time period".
*Note that the GNP should NOT be confused with the GDP (Gross Domestic Product). The GDP only accounts for the value of goods and services produced within a nation's borders, while the GNP also adds the value of services produced by that country's employees and companies in other nations.
Answer: Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
The nominal GDP is equal to the real GDP in the base year, that's why GDP deflator in the base year is equal to 100.
GDP deflator is calculated as the nominal GDP divided by the real GDP multiply by 100. It is shown as:
GDP deflator = 
GDP deflator would be used as the conversion factor that transformed the real GDP into nominal GDP.
Answer:
Additional paid in capital in excess of par value is any amount of money received through issuing stocks at a higher value than par:
additional paid in capital = ($47 - $5) x 12,000 stocks = $42 x 1,200 = $504,000
Additional paid in capital does not affect retained earnings, so retained earnings should remain unchanged.
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