The post World War scenario was highlighted by the fall of some colonial powers and the rise/peaking of some others. A redistribution of colonies and territories took place following the Treaty of Versailles. Germany was the biggest loser, while Britain and France gained the most new territories
There are different kinds of research. Longitudinal research is known as the type of research suffers from the problem of overfamiliarity.
A longitudinal study is known as a type of research that is often used to discover relationships between variables that are not related to the different background variables.
It is an observational research technique involves studying the same group of individuals over a time period.
Conclusively, there are three major types of longitudinal studies. They are:
- Panel study
- Cohort study
- Retrospective study
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The two reasons:
- Britain intercepted the Zimmerman Telegram
- Germany resumed unrestricted submarine warfare
Context/detail:
Public outrage in the US against the Germans swept the nation following the sinking of the British ocean liner, <em>Lusitania</em> -- but that happened before 1917. When a German U-boat (submarine) sank the Lusitania in May, 1915, over 1,000 persons were killed, including more than 100 Americans. The passenger liner was targeted by the Germans because they suspected weapons were being shipped to Britain in the cargo hold of the ship.
Germany managed to stave off American entry into the war at the time by pledging to stop submarine attacks. But a couple years later they resumed such attacks, and there was also an intercepted telegram (the "Zimmerman Telegram") that showed Germany was trying to secure Mexico as an ally against the United States.
In 1917, the US declared war on Germany in response.
Communism failed to provide incentives for workers and citizens to work hard and be productive. While there are many benefits from equality, if pushed to an extreme it robs people of an incentive to make an effort. There was little if any reward for hard work or innovation and a lack of punishment for poor or inefficient work. The lack of incentives was a major reason for the poor performance of Eastern Europe economies.
