Hunter-Gatherers were nomadic tribes who relied on moving to different locations in search of fertile hunting/gathering grounds. Sometimes, these lands they explored were barren, while some were plentiful, but the key was to keep moving, so they could not stay in the fertile land for long.
Eventually, humans started to farm, and domesticate animals, which led into the Neolithic Era (civilization). Farming gave humans the assurance of constant food, and furthermore, set more social roles and behavioral standards for communities. However, this transition caused the loss of equality for different people in a community, and raised the style of living we know, with the establishment of classes and governments.
Answer:
Martin Luther essentially believed that the only path to Salvation was a person's personal faith in Christ and not any actions that can be approved by the Church.
Explanation:
In his time, the Church would sell 'Indulgences', pieces of paper given in return for charitable efforts, prayers etc
People would collect these 'indulgences' as a way to collect enough in order to guarantee a path to heaven or get some for loved ones.
It is true, that a lot of this money was used to build grand cathedrals there even developed a black-market for the buying and selling of these.
Martin Luther was completely correct in his stance against this practice.
Answer:
Gladiatorial contests, like chariot races, were originally held in large open spaces with temporary seating; there is evidence that some munera were held in the Roman Forum, for example. As the games became more frequent and popular, there was need for a larger and more permanent structure. Although the Circus Maximus was often pressed into service because of its huge seating capacity, the Romans eventually designed a building specifically for this type of spectacle (called an amphitheatrum because the seating extended all the way around the oval or elliptical performance area, which was covered with sand, harena). Early amphitheaters, both in Rome and elsewhere, were built of wood, but stone amphitheaters proved to be much more durable; the oldest stone amphitheater, built in Pompeii in the first century CE and seating approximately 20,000, is still well preserved (see also this view through an archway on the upper level, a section of stone seats with staircase, and the exterior walls with stairway). Like Roman theaters, amphitheaters were freestanding; because they did not require natural hills, as Greek theaters did, they could be built anywhere. A remarkable painting from a house in Pompeii depicts the amphitheater. In the tree-shaded area in front, vendors have set up temporary shops to sell food and drinks; the exercise-ground to the right was equipped with a large latrine so spectators could relieve themselves. This fresco depicts a specific event that took place in 59 CE, when a fight erupted between the Pompeians and the neighboring Nucerians (much like modern soccer brawls); in punishment for the riot, Nero imposed a ten-year ban on gladiatorial fights in the amphitheater.
Explanation:
Answer: The Battle of Jumonville Glen
Explanation: Historians generally consider the Battle of Jumonville Glen as the opening battle of the French and Indian War in North America, and the start of hostilities in the Ohio valley.
