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Arte-miy333 [17]
3 years ago
5

What is most likely to cause a mutation

Biology
1 answer:
SOVA2 [1]3 years ago
8 0

Natural exposure of an organism to certain environmental factors, such as ultraviolet light and chemical carcinogens (e.g., aflatoxin B1), also can cause mutations. A common cause of spontaneous point mutations is the deamination of cytosine to uracil in the DNA double helix.

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Specialized structures that perform cell functions are ? a. organelles b. animal cells c. plant cells d. prokaryotes
Fed [463]

Specialized structures that perform cell functions are organelles.

What are cell organelles?

An organelle is a subcellular structure that has one or more specific jobs to perform in the cell, much like an organ does in the body. Among the more important cell organelles are the nuclei, which store genetic information; mitochondria, which produce chemical energy; and ribosomes, which assemble proteins.

An organelle is a particular sort of cell structure. Organelles come in many different varieties. Vesicles are another name for organelles in a cell. They actually serve a purpose that is crucial since all of the processes in a cell must be compartmentalized. Therefore, a membrane is required to surround the processes inside a cell that produce diverse products. Organelles are therefore all membrane-bound in reality. They also distinguish between one function and another. So, for instance, the lysosome breaks down large molecules to make small molecules, while the mitochondrion produces energy by breaking down large molecules.

They must be divided up since the lysosome requires an acidic pH and the mitochondrion relies on all of its pathways, proteins, and enzymes to convert one chemical to another. Additionally, none of the functions would be created if those two substances were combined.

To learn more about subcellular structures click on the link below:

brainly.com/question/21283056

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7 0
2 years ago
During the elongation phase of translation, which site in the ribosome represents the location where a codon is being read?.
Tpy6a [65]

A site in the ribosome stands in for the place where a codon is being read during elongation.

Ribosomes are macromolecular machines, raise inside all containers, that act as biological protein combining. Ribosomes link amino acids together in the order particularized apiece codons of prophet RNA particles to form polypeptide chains. Ribosomes incorporate two major parts: the narrow and big ribosomal subunits.

The ribosome is everywhere being the reason for combining proteins by translating the deoxyribonucleic acid transcribed in mRNA into an amino acid series. elongation is the entertainment industry when the RNA fiber gets more interminable, on account of the addition of new nucleotides. During elongation, RNA polymerase "walks" near individual ropes of DNA, popular as the motif rope, in the 3' to 5' direction.

To know more about ribosome refer to: brainly.com/question/241631

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8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following best explains why enzymes are necessary for many cellular reactions?
kow [346]

Answer:

C. The reactions take up too much space in the cell if the enzymes are missing.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
In an electrochemical cell, q = 0.0010 and k = 0.10. what can you conclude about ecell and e∘cell? in an electrochemical cell, =
Iteru [2.4K]
If there is electrochemical cell where Q = 0.0010 and K = 0.10 then the truth about Ecell and E°cell is,
Ecell is positive and E°cell is negative.
E° = (RT/nF) InQ = (RT/nF) × In(K/Q) = Positive.
Since ( K/Q) = 100 then In(K/Q) = positive
8 0
3 years ago
N the early 1900's a scientist hypothesized a link between DNA and the production of proteins in the cytoplasm. However, the fac
Dovator [93]

The plasma membrane or the cell membrane is the one that protects the cytoplasm of a cell. It is mostly composed of lipids and proteins. It has a phospholipid bilayer that controls the entering and exiting of molecules in the cell and at the same time, provides protection for the cell or plasma membrane. It has polar head and a nonpolar tail. Proteins embedded within the phospholipid bilayer have the same function of the plasma membrane that includes selective transport. The phospholipid bilayer consists mainly of the lipid molecules.

7 0
4 years ago
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