John Locke's theory of natural rights, as reflected in the declaration of independence states that <span>power to govern belongs to the people.</span>
While North America, Central and South America are all part of the western hemisphere, they historically have significant differences. In North America at least in what is now Canada and the US there were about 17 million indigenous people when the Europeans arrived. On the Great Plains and in northern what is now Canada they mostly had a nomadic existence, following the game like the buffalo. In what is now Mexico, and what is now Guatemala and Honduras, the Aztecs and Toltecs built large cities with temples and had sedentary well organized agricultural societies and relatively large populations. This was also the case with the Incas and their cities in the western part of South America.
Smith is also known for creating the concept of gross domestic product (GDP) and for his theory of compensating wage differentials. 2 According to this theory, dangerous or undesirable jobs tend to pay higher wages as a way of attracting workers to these positions.
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Answer:
The history of the Black Plague serves to project the environmental and economic consequences of the current coronavirus pandemic, given the similarities between both historical events.
Thus, the Black Plague implied, like the current pandemic, an almost total cessation of economic activities at the global level, causing a consequent increase in poverty rates, with the consequent decrease in the population's standard of living.
But, on the other hand, the decrease in production during the Plague had beneficial effects for the environment, since it decreased the increasing rates of environmental pollution at that time. In this sense, a similar situation is being experienced in the present, since restrictions on certain activities and circulation in general have slowed down the already advanced global pollution process.