The correct answer to this open question is the following.
The issues in France in the 1780s that would have been addressed if the Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen were enforced would have been the following. First of all, the poverty of the French people who were living in harsh economic conditions. Then, the oppression exerted by the King of France, followed by the injustices suffered by many French who had no rights and voice to express their opinions. If they opposed the King, they were sent to prison with no trail.
The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was issued on August 26, 1789, by the French National Constituent Assembly, manifesting that all men had natural and universal rights.
Well the South remember seceded completely, meaning they weren't part of the United States at all. Reconstruction allowed them back in, along with help from the 10% plan. The plan allowed the states and their governments back in as long as 10% of the population swore allegiance to the Union.