World War I effectively ended the Ottoman Empire.
The Allies who defeated the Ottoman Empire wanted to divide Turkey up as spoils of War but the Turkish National Park led by future President Mustafa Kemal Ataturk fought them off and eventually founded the new nation of Turkey with its capital in Ankara.
Based on the claims by James Madison about the separation of powers principle, he was most likely influenced by the Englightenment thinker, <u>Jean Jacques Rousseau.</u>
<h3>What did Jean Jacques Rousseau believe?</h3>
Jean Jacques Rousseau believed that political power should be as a result of popular sovereignty where the electorate decides on everything.
This means that the powers of the legislative, executive, and judiciary be separate and distinct but still rely on the people's will.
Find out more on Jean Jacques Rousseau at brainly.com/question/1464644.
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The answer would be: D) It has interpreted equal protection as applying to different groups of people.
The Equal Protection clause is the last part of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution of the USA:
<em>"All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws." </em>
Hope this answer helps you:)!
