I don't know the answer, but I suggest downloading the app: PhotoMath. It scans a math problem and shows you how to complete the problem. I hope this helped~!
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
1) (i) HG ≅ ST ; GI ≅ TR ; IH ≅ RS
ΔHGI ≅ ΔSTR by S S S congruent
(ii) ∠H ≅ ∠S ; HG ≅ ST ; ∠G ≅ ∠T
ΔHGI ≅ ΔSTR by A S A -> Angle Side Angle congruent.
3) LM ≅ XY ; MK ≅ YZ ; KL ≅ ZX
ΔLMK ≅ ΔXYZ Side Side Side congruent
∠K ≅ ∠Z ; KL ≅ ZX ; ∠L ≅ ∠X
ΔLMK ≅ ΔXYZ by Angle Side Angle congruent
-7.5 / -2.5 = 3
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