Answer:
b) the method to reduce costs of producing automobile glass, but not the formula for the substance that prevents smudging.
Explanation:
As provided, the professor develops a way which shall reduce the cost of producing the automobile glass, which apparently is very easy for anyone to copy and use.
Whereas, when a company develops the formula which creates a substance that prevents the automobile glass from getting smudged is again a technological knowledge although not that common.
Since the first one is apparently easy and other is patented which means both are common else not so common idea will not need patent as people would not be able to create such formula.
Answer:
e) $37.05
Explanation:
Using the dividend growth model, the value of a stock is the present value of the future dividends receivable discounted at the required rate of return . The required rate of return is given as 12%.
So we discount the year 3 dividend using the dividend growth model formula
P = D (1+g)/r-g
r- rate of return, g = growth rate
Present value of the future dividends:
PV of Year 1 = 1.55(1.015)m × 1.12^(-1)
= 1.4047
PV of Year 2 = 1.55 (1.015)(1.015) × 1.12^(-2)
= 1.27
PV of Year 3 (this will be done in two steps)
Step 1; PV (in yr 2) of year 3 dividend
= (1.55)(1.015)^2×(1.08)/(0.12-0.08)
=43.114
Step 2 : PV (in yr 2) of year 3 dividend
=43.114 × (1.12^(-2))
= 34.37
Best estimate of stock = 1.40 + 1.27 +34.37
= $37.05
Note
To discount the year 3 dividend, we use two steps. The first stp helps get the PV in year 2, and step 3 helps to take it further to the PV in year 0
Answer:
its weighted cost of capital for the coming year is 9.64%
Explanation:
WACC is the minimum return expected from a project. It shows the risk of the company.
<u>Calculation of WACC.</u>
Capital Source Weight Cost Total
Debt 40% 6.60% 2.64%
Common Equity 60% 11.67% 7.00%
Total 100% 9.64%
Cost of Debt = Market Interest Rate × ( 1 - tax rate)
= 11%×(1-0.40)
= 6.60%
Cost of Equity = (Next year`s dividend/Current Market Price of a share)+Expected growth rate
= ($1.40/$30)+0.07
= 11.67%
Answer:
An allocation of labor (L) and capital (K) between two firms that makes the firms' isoquant curves tangent in an Edgeworth box ( C )
Explanation:
A contract curve is a curve on which the various final allocations of two goods or service between two people are represented and this could be mutually beneficial as well. hence the best description of a point that lies on an input contract curve is An allocation of labor (L) and capital (K) between two firms that makes the firms' isoquant curves tangent in an Edgeworth box
