Answer:
Mainly Trench Warfare was popularized by the use of new mechanized weapons such as Artillery, and also because of the mass victories in the east on germany's side, Russia used these as a form of slowing them down and to protect their troops, but often these trenches hurt these men by disease, starvation, etc.
They both controlled the British colonies and they have the power over the patriots.
They standardized weights, measures, writing and standards
Answer: Spain possessed the most of them at the very beginning of the colonization (till the 1st half of the 19th century), Britain possessed the most of them at the end of colonization. Denmark possessed the least and for a very limited period of time. Portugal was the first country to possess colonies and the last country that decolonized its territories (1970s) but the in comparison to Spain or Britain, its colonies were less extensive.
Explanation: it depends very much what period we are focused on. So the question is not so easy to answer. In the 16th, 17th and 18th century it was Spain that possessed the most colonies. With the decolonization of South America and Central America and with the territorial expansion of the USA during the 19th century situation changes. For the growth of the British cololonial system, 18th century (Seven Years´ War) was crucial...at that time Britain eliminated its rival, France, from its significant position. Then, the Britain maintained the first position. On the other extreme there are less significant colonial powers: the Dutch and especially Danes.
His contributions to modern life are mostly seen through the translation of works that he made and the schools that he opened. Without his work there is a high chance that there wouldn't be as many literate people as there are nowadays.
He was considered revolutionary because of his belief that people should educate themselves and because of that he translated numerous books as well as written his own. The books were available to anyone who could read them and were important for educating people
He changed the world by using his knowledge and understanding of religion to translate and edit new editions of the bible as well as write his own critics of societal problems and present ideas on how they could be solved. He also worked to spread humanistic ideals and help people educate themselves as much as possible.<span />