If 1 bacterium = 1st generation
2 Bacteria = 2nd generation
4 bacteria = 3rd generation
8 bacteria = 4th generation
16 bacteria = 5th generation
32 bacteria = 6th generation.
There will be 32 bacteria in the 6th generation.
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<em>You will not digest the best amount of nutrients if food moves more quickly; if it passes much slower, there is far too much water taken from the stool which makes it more difficult to pass, creating issues such as constipation and other problems, such as hemorrhoids.</em>
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<u>Digestion be slower and over distance</u>
- <u><em>Pros</em></u>: Absorb more nutrients and less likely to get hungry.
- <u><em>Cons</em></u>: Constipation because the longer the absorption takes, the more water is leeched into bloodstream.
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<u>Quicker and over shorter distance with slightly less absorption</u>
- <u><em>Pros</em></u>: Can eat a lot without feeling full/ gaining weight.
- <em><u>Cons: </u></em> If food travels to your duodenum so fast, your digestive tract produces more enzymes than usual. Fluid also flows into your small bowel from your blood stream. Experts believe that excess hormones and fluid movement in your small intestine cause early dumping syndrome symptoms.
<span>My pea plant has an unknown genotype for flowers, whether it has two dominant traits for white flowers (WW) or one dominant and one recessive (Ww) leading to white flowers; therefore I am doing a testcross in order to determine the genotype of my pea plant. The best plant to do this with is one that has a phenotype of purple flowers (ww) - that is, it is homozygous for the recessive trait.
If I use a homozygous recessive plant, I know exactly what its genotype is. I don't have to worry about whether it's got one or two dominant alleles; I know that at least half of my alleles are going to be the recessive w.
This makes identifying the offspring's genotype very simple. If I find that the offspring have at least some purple flowers among them, I know that my original plant had to be Ww; that is it had to have one dominant and one recessive allele for the flower color gene. If, however, all of the offspring are white flowers, I know that my original pea plant had both dominant alleles (WW).</span>
Answer:
Escherichia was first isolated and characterized in 1985
Explanation: