Answer:
Differential equations capture the vectors of thr rate of change, which are found experimentally to be tangent to the configuration space of a system.
Explanation:
The cellular process shown in the image as x, y and z are mentioned below:
X is Replication. It is the process by which double- DNA Replication is the process by which double stranded DNA makes its own copies. Each strand on its separation, synthesizes a complementary stand.
Y is Transcription. It is the process by which copying of the information from a strand of DNA into a new molecule of mRNA, with the help of an enzyme RNA polymerase.
Z is Translation. It is the process in which genetic code on mRNA is decoded to produce the specific sequence of amino acids to form a polypeptide chain.
Answer:
idk
Explanation:
im very sorry about this but i dont know the answer
True insects can loss tree productivity and even death
Progesterone.
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