Answer:
2.new processes like making steel, increased the number and size of buildings
3. changing industries and new jobs attracted people to cities
Explanation:
Industrialization consists in the production of goods on a large scale, through the use of machines powered by new sources of energy. Industrialization is the process by which a state or social community passes from an economy based on agriculture to one based on industrial development and in which it represents in economic terms the fundamental support of the gross domestic product and in terms of occupation offers work to the majority of the population. It also supposes a free trade economy.
The process of industrialization began when labor was liberated from the countryside, thanks to improvements in agricultural productivity, forcing the population to migrate to the cities. These productivity improvements are due to the development of the chemical industry. The growth of the cities and the new productive processes provoke social changes, such as: the passage to the nuclear family, the standardization of the working hours, the increase of the importance of the institutions in the regulation of the economic and social life, the individualism and competitiveness, among others. The mass production of goods leads to an aggressive capitalism, since it requires an increase in sales and cost reductions, among others.
The factories, with large samples of technological advances, increase productivity (and thus increase capital); in reality, now they are factories, before they were developed in the domestic space of the peasants, such as textiles, utensils, ceramics. Said in a simpler way: 'give predominance to industries in the economy of a country' or 'development of the economic and technical system necessary to transform raw materials into products suitable for consumption'. Mass production of goods results in an aggressive capitalism since it requires a huge sales increase.
