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Setler79 [48]
3 years ago
7

The norm of reciprocity select one:

Business
1 answer:
viktelen [127]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: a. suggests that when we receive something from another person we should respond in the future with a favor for them. 

The norm of reciprocity<span> is repaying in kind what another person has done for us. It is a favorable response given to each other for benefits received by returning it with benefits also. Responding to harms with either indifference or hostility, also. </span>

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For fixed-rate bonds it's important to realize that the value of the bond has a(n)-Select relationship to the level of interest
pogonyaev

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

It's necessary to remember that the value of fixed-rate bonds is inversely proportional to the level of interest rates. The value of the bond decreases as interest rates rise; moreover, the value of the bond rises as interest rates fall. A Bond with a lower coupon sells for less than its face value. When the going rate of interest is higher than the coupon rate, this condition arises. The value of the asset would increase over time. A higher coupon bond is one that sells for a higher price than its face value. When the going rate of interest is lower than the coupon rate, this condition arises. Its value will gradually decrease until it reaches its maturity value. A par value bond that sells at par, with a coupon rate equal to the current interest rate. The coupon is usually set at the going market rate on the day the bond is sold, so it sells at par at first.

Calculations:

C = Coupon Payments = $60 (Par Value x Coupon Rate)

n = number of years = 10

i = market rate or required yield = 7% = 0.007

K = number of coupon payments in 1 year = 1

P = value at maturity or par value = 1000

Present value of ordinary annuity formula:

Bond Price = C/k * [\frac{1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  } }{\frac{i}{k} } ] + \frac{P}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  }

Just plug in the values and you will get:

Bond Price = 60 x 7.02 + 508.35

Bond Price = 421.41 508.35

Bond Price = $929.76

Similarly,

Data:

C = Coupon Payments = $60 (Par Value x Coupon Rate)

n = number of years = 10

i = market rate or required yield = 7% = 0.007

K = number of coupon payments in 1 year = 2

P = value at maturity or par value = 1000

Present value of ordinary annuity formula:  

Bond Price = C/k * [\frac{1 - \frac{1}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  } }{\frac{i}{k} } ] + \frac{P}{(1 + \frac{i}{k})^{nk}  }

Just plug in the values and you will get:  

Bond Price = 30 x 14.21 + 502.57

Bond Price = 426.37 + 502.57

Bond Price = $928.94

8 0
3 years ago
Applying Closing Procedures Assume you are in the process of closing procedures for Echo Corporation. You have already closed al
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Given the above details, post closing ending balance of retained earnings would be calculated by

= Debit balance in the retained earning + credit in the retained earnings - Credit balance in the retained earnings

= $308,800 + $99,000 - $347,400

= $60,400

7 0
2 years ago
On April 1, year 1, Mary borrowed $130,000 to re-finance the original mortgage on her principal residence. Mary paid 1 points to
Simora [160]

Answer:

Mary can deduct $1,300 in year 1 for her points paid.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

April 1, Amount borrowed by Mary to refinance the original mortgage on her principal residence = $130,000

Payment of 1 points to reduce Mary's interest rate from 7% to 6% amounts to 1% of $130,000 = $1,300.

b) Mary paying 1 points is beneficial to her since her interest cost is reduced from 7% to 6%.  This implies that her total finance cost at the end of the 30-year period will be reduced.

4 0
3 years ago
EB5.
rusak2 [61]

Answer:

1. Break-even in units is 6,000 units

2. Break-even in dollars is $720,000

3. Contribution Income Statement for 10,000 units

Sales revenue (10,000 x 120)    $1,200,000

Variable cost   (10,000 x 90)       <u> (900,000)</u>

Contribution margin                    $300,000

Fixed cost                                     <u> (180,000)</u>

Profit                                              $120,000

4. Units to sell is 16,000

5. Dollars sale is $1,920,000

6. Contribution Income Statement for $2,400,000 sales revenue

Sales revenue (20,000 x 120)    $2,400,000

Variable cost   (120,000 x 90)     <u> (1,800,000)</u>

Contribution margin                       $600,000

Fixed cost                                       <u> (180,000)</u>

Profit                                              $420,000

Explanation:

1. To compute the Break-even point in units,

Formula is BEP = total fixed cost / unit contribution margin

 <em>Step 1. Compute the unit contribution margin</em>

Unit selling price              $120

Less : variable cost             <u> 90</u>

Unit contribution margin   $30

  <em>Step 2. compute the unit break-even in units using the formula.</em>

BEP = total fixed cost / unit contribution margin

BEP = $180,000 / 30

BEP = 6,000 units

2. To compute the Break-even point in dollars,

Formula is BES = total fixed cost / contribution margin ratio

 <em>Step 1. Compute the contribution margin ratio</em>

Unit selling price              $120

Less : variable cost             <u> 90</u>

Unit contribution margin   $30

So, $30 divided by $120 equals 25% (CMR)

  <em>Step 2. compute the unit break-even in dollars using the formula.</em>

BEP = total fixed cost / contribution margin ratio

BEP = $180,000 / 25%

BEP = $720,000

3. To prepare the contribution margin income statement, we will multiply the units sold of 10,000 units by $120 to get the sales revenue. Then multiply 10,000 units by $90 to get the variable cost. Further illustration below;

Sales revenue (10,000 x 120)    $1,200,000

Variable cost   (10,000 x 90)       <u> (900,000)</u>

Contribution margin                    $300,000

Fixed cost                                     <u> (180,000)</u>

Profit                                              $120,000

4. To compute the units to sell to realize the target profit we will use the formula:

(Total fixed cost +  Target profit )/ unit contribution margin

 <em>Step 1. Compute the unit contribution margin</em>

Unit selling price              $120

Less : variable cost             <u> 90</u>

Unit contribution margin   $30

  <em>Step 2. compute the units to sell using the formula.</em>

(Total fixed cost + target profit) / unit contribution margin

($180,000  + $300,000) / 30

Answer is 16,000 units

5. To compute the sales in dollars to realize the target profit of $300,000,

Formula is (Total fixed cost + target profit) / contribution margin ratio

 <em>Step 1. Compute the contribution margin ratio</em>

Unit selling price              $120

Less : variable cost             <u> 90</u>

Unit contribution margin   $30

So, $30 divided by $120 equals 25% (CMR)

  <em>Step 2. compute the target sales in dollars using the formula.</em>

(Total fixed cost + target profit) / contribution margin ratio

($180,000 + $300,000) / 25%

$480,000 / 25%

Answer is $1,920,000

6. Contribution Income Statement for $2,400,000 sales revenue. FIRST we must determine how many unit are sold to have that sales revenue. $2,400,000 sales revenue divided by unit selling price equals 20,000 units. To further illustrate, see presentation below.

$2,400,000 / $120 = 20,000 units

Sales revenue (20,000 x 120)    $2,400,000

Variable cost   (120,000 x 90)     <u> (1,800,000)</u>

Contribution margin                       $600,000

Fixed cost                                       <u> (180,000)</u>

Profit                                              $420,000

4 0
3 years ago
Forever Quilting is a small company that makes quilting kits priced at $120 each. There is no quantity discount. The costs of th
frutty [35]

Answer:

total revenue for the month = $18000

Explanation:

given data

makes quilting kits priced = $120 each

materials each kit total = $45

labor to assemble a kit = $5

rent and insurance = $1,000

heat and electricity = $200

advertising = $500

monthly salary = $4,500

sold = 150 kits

to find out

total revenue for the month

solution

we get here total revenue for a company that will be here product of the price

and it charge for  product and no of product it sell so It is nothing to do with cost

so now  the total revenue for the month will be

total revenue =  sold × makes quilting kits priced

total revenue = 150 × $120

total revenue for the month = $18000

7 0
3 years ago
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