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kolezko [41]
3 years ago
8

Contrast the actions a central bank would take to increase the quantity of money in the economy with the actions it would take t

o produce the opposite affect.
Business
1 answer:
Julli [10]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  • Actions to increase the quantity of money in the economy: rescue bonds from the market, lower the interbank interest rate, lower the legal reserves requiered to banks, increase monetary base.
  • Actions to decrease the quantity of money in the economy: put bonds on the market, increase the interbank interest rate, increase the legal reserves requiered to banks, decrease monetary base.

Explanation:

  • To increase the quantity of money  in the economy, Central Bank can  rescue bonds from the market (which means getting the bonds back, and deliver money to the former holders), lower the interbank interest rate (wich makes more attractive to banks to borrow money from central bank and  would yield in more lending from banks to private sector) ,  or lower the legal reserves requiered to banks (which means that banks can lend a bigger amount of the deposits they receive, increasing the supply of money in the market). central bank can also increase the monetary base (the amount of paper money in the economy).
  • To decrease the amount of monet in the economy means do the opposite that was explained in the above paragraph.
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Munster Company reports the following net cash in its statement of cash flows: net inflow from operating activities: $200; net o
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

$170

Explanation:

Given the following information about Munster company:

Net inflow from operating ACTIVITIES = $200

Net outflow from investing ACTIVITIES =  $300

Net outflow from financing ACTIVITIES = $50

Ending balance in cash = $20

BEGINNING BALANCE :

Outflows + ending balance - inflow

(Outflow from investing ACTIVITIES + outflow from financing ACTIVITIES + ending balance in cash) - inflow from operating activities

($300 + $50 + $20) - $200

$370 - $200

= $170

3 0
3 years ago
In long-run equilibrium with trade, losses from import competition will force some firms to ______________, increasing demand fo
MrMuchimi

Answer:

The correct answer is option b.

Explanation:

In an open economy, domestic firms have to face competition from the foreign producers. If firms face losses in the long run, because of import competition, these firms will leave the industry.

As the number of domestic firms get reduced, the demand curve of the other firms will become flatter. This happens because of the foreign firms that bring in a large variety of goods in the domestic market.

7 0
3 years ago
During which time period was the annual rate of increase of the speed the greatest? a) from year 1 to year 2 b) from year 1 to y
muminat

The annual rate will increase with the greatest speed from year 1 to year 3.

<h3>What is the growth rate?</h3>

A growth rate is the proportion that changes the price of all goods and services produced in a country over a specific time period in comparison to a previous period.

The growth rate is used to measure the comparative fitness of an economic system over time. The numbers are commonly compiled and announced quarterly and annually.

From 1948 to 2021, the GDP Annual Growth Rate in the United States averaged 3.14 percent, with an all-time high of 13.4 percent in the fourth sector of 1950.

From the above declaration, it's clear that choice C, year 1 to year 3, is the proper option.

Learn more about Growth rate, refer to:

brainly.com/question/13776641

4 0
2 years ago
You can buy a car that is advertised for $24,600 on the following terms: (a) pay $24,600 and receive a $4,600 rebate from the ma
Vadim26 [7]

Answer:

A. $20,000

B. $17,234.18

C.Option (b)

Explanation:

Obviously, the option with lower Present Value would be the best option to buy the car. The Present Value of the options can find out as following

REQUIREMENT A

Price of car = $24,600  

Rebate = $4,600

Present value of the payments for option  = Price of the car – rebate  

Present value of the payments for option (a) = $24,600 - $4,600

Present value of the payments for option = $20,000

REQUIREMENT B

We can use the following Present Value of an Annuity formula to calculate the present value of the payments

PV of the payments for option  = PMT * [1-(1+i) ^-n)]/i

PV of the payments for option (b) (PV) =?

Monthly payment PMT =$410 per month

Number of payments n = 5 years *12 months = 60

Monthly interest rate i=1.25% per month or 0.0125

PV of the payments for option  = $410 x [1- (1+0.0125) ^-60]/0.0125

PV of the payments for option  = $17,234.18

REQUIREMENT C.

Which is the better deal?

Option (b) is better deal as the present value of payments ($17,234.18) is less than Present value of the payments for option (a); $20,000.

3 0
3 years ago
All of the following questions are open-ended problems. You must compute an answer for every problem. For percentage answers, ca
DerKrebs [107]

Solution :

13. Net income = total assets x ROA

                   = $ 1,000,000 x 12%

                  = $ 120,000

Net Income for company is $120,000.

Net Profit margin = 4.25%

Total sales = net income / net profit margin

                  = $ 120,000 / 4.25%

                  = $ 2,823,529

Total sales for company is $ 2,823,529

14. Debt ratio = 72%

   So weight of debt = 72%

   Weight of equity = 1 - 72%

                                = 28%

   Debt equity ratio  $=\frac{72 \%}{28 \%}$  

                                 =  2.57

   Debt equity ratio is 2.57

15. Debt ratio = 42.50%

So, weight of debt = 42.50%

Weight of equity = 1 - 42.50%

                             = 57.50%

Weight of equity is 57.50%.

Return on equity = 15%.

Return on assets = 57.50% × 15%

                            = 8.625%

Return on assets is 8.625%.

16.

Debt Equity ratio = 1.45

Weight of debt = 59.18%

Weight of equity = 40.82%

Return on assets = 16%

Return on equity = 16% / 40.82%

                              = 39.20%

Return on equity is 39.20%.

17.

Total Assets turnover = Sales / Total Assets

                                     = (Net Income / Total Assets) / (Net Income / Sales)

                                    = ROA / Net Profit margin

                                      = 7.50% / 15%

                                      = 0.50

Total Assets turnover is 0.50.

8 0
3 years ago
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