Understanding key Terms

History

1 answer:

anyanavicka [17]3 years ago

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Answer:

Totalitarianism : A political concept where power is held by a single leader or elite group .

Authoritarianism : An extreme form of authoritarianism that tries to control citizens' lives .

Ideology : A set of ideas and beliefs that shape a political system.

Fascism : A movement created by Mussolini that favored conquering an empire Members of a fascist organization in Italy, named for their uniform Blackshirts .

Explanation:

Totalitarianism is known to the political system characterized by total control of the life of citizens by the government or regime. Among the restrictions imposed are civil liberties, such as free expression, individual liberties, and public liberties. For this reason, it is considered an extreme form of authoritarianism. North Korea is An example of a totalitarian political system.

Authoritarianism is known as the political system where civil liberties are limited by a strong central powder. There is also little opportunity for political and cultural participation by citizens. Saudi Arabia, Syria, and Libya are examples of authoritarian countries.

An ideology is a set of ideas and beliefs that are shared by a group of people. For example, there are political, social and cultural ideologies.

The fascism is a political movement imposed in Italy by Benito Mussolini, this political system is undemocratic and totalitarian, the system restricts all civil liberties of its citizens and is imposed by a dictator.

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Answer:

The fact that King James II was openly Catholic and began appointing more Catholics to government positions was a primary factor of the Glorious Revolution in England (1689). The English were concerned because they suspected he would reintroduce Catholicism to the country. The English people voted to offer the kingdom to King James' daughter and her husband, who accepted, resulting in the Glorious Revolution, in which no shots were fired. During William and Mary's reign, they handed Parliament additional authority, which resulted in England being a constitutional monarchy from then on. The fact that England continued to tax the colonies and they were not represented in the government was one of the most prominent causes of the American Revolution (1776). This injustice, along with encouragement from many philosophers' ideas, such as Locke's, on the consent of the governed and the social compact, prompted the people of the United States to revolt and reclaim their liberty. This resulted in liberty for the American people, and many of the philosophers' views were included in the Constitution. The French government's tyranny was the catalyst for the French revolution. Only the highest classes in French society were treated nicely, while the rest of the middle and lower classes were exploited and compelled to pay high taxes. After seeing the triumph of the American revolution, the French felt compelled to intervene. The victorious French revolution culminated in the abolition of the monarchy and the establishment of a new administration. The Haitian revolution (1791) arose because the majority of Haiti's population was black slaves people who were horribly abused. They were inspired to rise up against the system that treated them unfairly after seeing the triumph of the French revolution. This revolution resulted in the abolition of slavery in Haiti, among other things. The upheavals in Latin America (1808-1825) were revolutions in nations controlled by Spain and Portugal. All of the preceding revolutions inspired and offered hope to the people of Latin America. Another factor was Napoleon's invasion of Spain and Portugal, which weakened them to the point where the Latin American countries might revolt. All of these revolutions affected our society today, and many people regained their liberty as a result.

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I just did this question for my dba. I used quillbot to edit my original answer into that. Hope it helps you.

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