Answer:
The answer is: B) purchase records are not maintained.
Explanation:
There are two methods for estimating inventory costs:
- Gross Profit Method
: uses the information from the income statement. If operating conditions remain similar, the proportion between total sales, profits and COGS should be similar (lets say profit is 30% and COGS is 70% of total sales). You can estimate your inventory costs by using the information on total sales.
- Retail Method: It is used mostly by merchandising firms (retailers) that have consistent mark-ups. You have to determine the proportion between cost and retail price (lets say the COGS is 80% of the retail price). Then if you are given the retail inventory, you can determine the COGS using the proportion determined previously.
Answer:
$415
Explanation:
For computing the sales per unit first we have to determine the total sales value which is shown below:
Direct Production costs (1,000 units × $125) $125,000
Fixed Overhead costs for the year = $20,000 × 12 months = $240,000
Total Costs for the year $365,000
Gross Profit desired (1,000 units × $50) $50,000
Total Sales Value desired = Costs + Profit $415,000
Now
Sales price per unit is
= $415,000 ÷ 1,000 units
= $415
This is the answer but the same is not provided
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