Answer:
The correct answer is both.
Explanation:
- Each chromosome is made up of a pair of sister chromatids which remain attached to each other at the centromere.
- During DNA replication the DNA duplicates, which means that if initially in the parent cell 'n' chromosomes were present then, after duplication, the number of chromosomes in the cell will be '2n'.
- As mentioned above, each chromosome has a pair of sister chromatids, that is, two chromatids per chromosome. So, 'n' chromosomes will have '2n' chromatids. Hence, '2n' chromosomes will have '4n' chromatids.
- In a parent cell,
- Before duplication, number of chromosome = n, number of chromatid = 2n.
- After duplication, number of chromosome = 2n, number of chromatid = 4n.
- The cell cycle proceeds as, G0, G1, S, G2, M.
- G0 represents the interphase. It occurs before replication or duplication of the chromosomes, which occurs in the S phase.
- So, in G0 phase, the chromosome number is 'n' and chromatid number is '2n'.
A.so that the experiment is cheaper and easier to conduct
b.so that a specific problem can be solved as quickly as possible
c. so that no one else will know what is being studied
d. so that they respond to the test as they would normal conditions
Answer:
Interphase is the part of the cell cycle that is not observable by naked eyes. During interphase, the cell grows (G1), replicates its DNA (S) and prepares for mitosis (G2). A common misconception is that interphase is the first stage of mitosis, but since mitosis is the division of the nucleus, prophase is actually the first stage. In interphase, the cell gets itself ready for mitosis or meiosis.
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Because of the genetic mutation, or the possibility of the offspring have a genetic disorder.