1) Production Opportunities
2) Time Preferences for Consumption
3) Risk
4) Inflation
Explanation:
These are the factor reflects the ‘cost of money. The cost of the borrowing is the rate of interest paid by the lender to the creditor by the supply and demand of the assets.
1) Production Opportunities : Investment Opportunities to produce competitive (cash) assets.
2) Time Preferences for Consumption : Present market choice rather than potential demand savings.
3) Risk : The probability of a small or unfavourable return on an investment.
4) Inflation : The price will growing over time.
Answer:
23.25%; 62.01%
Explanation:
(a) Amount received:
= No. of shares × selling price
= 100 × $43
= $4,300
Sales deposit = 60% of Amount received
= 0.6 × $4,300
= $2,580
Amount paid = No. of shares × Purchase price
= 100 × $49
= $4,900
Therefore, Loss = $4,900 - $4,300
= $600
(b) If buys at $27, then
Amount paid = $27 × 100
= $2,700
Profit = $4,300 - $2,700
= $1,600
Loss on investment:
= ($600 ÷ $2,580) × 100
= 23.25%
Profit on investment:
= ($1,600 ÷ $2,580) × 100
= 62.01%
Answer:
The private savings as a share of the GDP must have declined.
Explanation:
according to the twin deficit hypothesis:
budget deficit = savings + trade deficit - investments
the government deficit as a share of GDP declined and investment as a share of GDP remained constant that means that the savings should decline.
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