Answer:
2.94 × 10²⁰ N/C
Explanation:
Given that:
The nucleus of "Lead-208 has 82 protons,
with a radius (r) 6.34×10-15 m, &
each electric charge has a value of 1.60218 × 10^-19 C
∴ The formula for calculating an electrical field at the surface of the nucleus is:
Substituting our values into the equation above, we have;
E = 
E = 2.93870499×10²⁰ N/C
E ≅ 2.94 × 10²⁰ N/C
Answer:
Meiosis is a type of cell division in which a single cell is divided into four daughter cells having half number of chromosome while cytokinesis is the division of cytoplasm.
Meiosis occurs only in sex cells which are responsible for the formation of new organism. Traits are transferred from parents to the offspring through the process of sexual reproduction. In sexual reproduction, sex cells i. e. sperm cells of male fuse with egg cell of female forming a zygote which turns into a new organism and traits are transferred from one generation to another.
The autotrophs are the primary producer in the food chain and they are the ones who initiate the food chain. They produce food by using sunlight or sometimes chemical energy or reactions. They primarily use carbon dioxide, sunlight and water to form sugars or carbohydrates which become their energy source. They use the process of photosynthesis or chemosynthesis to generate food. Examples of autotrophs are green plants, green algae, bacteria.
Heterotrophs cannot make their food via sunlight or other inorganic sources and hence are dependent on the autotrophs or other animals. The heterotrophs have been ranked as secondary and tertiary consumers and cannot be producers. They consume the organic products made by autotrophs to obtain energy for various metabolic and biological activities. The heterotrophs can be herbivore, carnivore, fungi, parasitic plants.
Some are photo-hetrotrophs, who use light as energy but cannot use carbon dioxide as the carbon source since they cannot fix the carbon like autotrophs.
Translation is when the mRNA gives a guide to a specific sequence of amino acids
