It's the former practice of segregating black people in the US.
3. Creation of a secret police organization OVRA
It should be right but sorry if it isn’t correct.
Okay I only know 2 things: The sinking of the Lusitania and Zimmerman Telegram. What started the war the ruler of the ottoman empire was assassinated and what expanded the war was the Zimmerman telegram.
Before the Black Death hit Europe, almost all things, especially elements of daily life, were under the influence of the church. In medieval times, even boiling an egg took “the time to say a prayer”. But the most important thing was that the church had always told people right from wrong. Since the afterlife was judged more important than the actual lifetime, it was considered essential to be given the last rites and to confess sins before dieing to be sure of salvation.
When the plague arrived, people believed it to be a punishment of God. Therefore, they often turned to the Church for help. But since the priests and bishops could not actually offer a cure or even an explanation, the Catholic Church lost a lot of its influence and for many people, their view of the world changed drastically.
This information came from https://deathblack.wordpress.com/category/church/
committee membership contribute to the incumbency advantage as assignments from such membership can be used to legislate issues that are really important to their state or districts. By legislating issues critical to the constituency, the incumbent is likely to appeal to voters hence high probability of reelection