Answer:
14.06%
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of common equity using the DCF method is shown below:
Cost of Common Equity = [Ending year dividend ÷ Price per share] + growth rate
= [$2.31 ÷ $25.50] + 0.05
= 14.06%
We simply applied the above formula by considering the ending year dividend, price and the growth rate so that the correct percentage could come
Intergroup conflict always results in positive benefits to individuals the group or the organization.
Explanation:
The social change, decision making, reconciliation, group unity and co operation are some of the positive effects of conflicts in an organization.
The advantages of conflicts are they create awareness for the existing problems. Then by discussing the conflicting views can provide better solutions and managing conflict is quicker and more efficient.
Intergroup conflict in an organization helps the people to come out with their own ideas with creative thinking.
An example for this conflicts are the problems between management and employee and between accounting and operations team, and between UI developers and backend team.
To resolve the problems in intergroup conflict people should openly discuss about the impact that the conflict has on productivity.
Self-confidence is considered one of the most influential motivators and regulators of behavior in people's everyday lives (Bandura, 1986). A growing body of evidence suggests that one's perception of ability or self-confidence is the central mediating construct of achievement strivings (e.g., Bandura, 1977; Ericsson et al., 1993; Harter, 1978; Kuhl, 1992; Nicholls, 1984). Ericsson and his colleagues have taken the position that the major influence in the acquisition of expert performance is the confidence and motivation to persist in deliberate practice for a minimum of 10 years.
Self-confidence is not a motivational perspective by itself. It is a judgment about capabilities for accomplishment of some goal, and, therefore, must be considered within a broader conceptualization of motivation that provides the goal context. Kanfer (1990a) provides an example of one cognitively based framework of motivation for such a discussion. She suggests that motivation is composed of two components: goal choice and self-regulation. Self-regulation, in turn, consists of three related sets of activities: self-monitoring, self-evaluation, and self-reactions. Self-monitoring provides information about current performance, which is then evaluated by comparing that performance with one's goal. The comparison between performance and goal results in two distinct types of self-reactions: self-satisfaction or -dissatisfaction and self-confidence expectations. Satisfaction or dissatisfaction is an affective response to past actions; self-confidence expectations are judgments about one's future capabilities to attain one's goal. This framework allows a discussion of self-confidence as it relates to a number of motivational processes, including setting goals and causal attributions.
Answer:
putting a halt on the layoffs
Explanation:
This strategy should begin by putting a halt on the layoffs. This should be top priority since the layoffs themselves are the main cause for the criticism that the company is receiving and this criticism is the sole reason as to why its market position and staff productivity has fallen drastically. People think the company is failing and the staff is scared that they will eventually be fired. By stopping layoffs and waiting for a market recovery you give other better options a chance to arise and more efficient strategies to take effect.