Through promoting intra-industry trade, a country can increase levels of competition and the range of products produced in an industry with only one or two local enterprises producing a good. International trade for goods produced by the same business is known as intra-industry trade.
According to the idea of economies of scale, production costs often decrease as output scale increases. When it makes it possible for one or two large producers to supply the entire country, it becomes particularly important to international trade. A way to maintain consumer choice and competition while combining economies of scale-driven lower average manufacturing costs is through international trade.
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Answer:
C. The importance of secondary effects
Explanation:
Secondary economic impact is a study of economic activities due to recurring rounds of spending by companies, households, and the government.
Secondary effects are long term and comes after the primary effect (first round of spending).
It is also called induced economic effect.
Answer:
The firm should pay $46907.57 for the given project.
Explanation:
Given information:
Return = $15000 annually
Time = 5 years
Opportunity cost = 18%
The formula for payment is
where, R is return, OC is opportunity cost, t is time in years.
Substitute R=15000, t=5 and OC=0.18 in the above formula.
Therefore the firm should pay $46907.57 for the given project.
Answer:
- <u><em>D. It has both good and bad effects, but we can't always predict what those are.</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
Explanation:
Of course, ethics mandates that the target of science and <em>new technology </em>should always pursue the good for humans; nevertheless, since time immemorial man has developed technology to make war. Thus, definetely, the first statement <em>"A It always does good for human"</em> is false.
Some other negative effects of <em>new technology</em>, like cars and nuclear power, have been harmful to the environment, but you cannot tell that this has always been so. Technology has also been developed to help the environment. For instance, panels to use solar energy do not harm the environment and seek to reduce fuel burning to help the environment. Thus, option <em>B, "It always ends up doing harm to the environment"</em> is false too.
Some of the damage that new technology can produce are not predicted both because the technology is new and because it may be used with different goals to those it was developed. This explains why option <em>C, It has many bad effects</em>, is false, and option <em>D, "It has both good and bad effects, but we can't always predict what those are", </em>is true.
