In his experiment mendel first crossed tall and short peas plant and noticed that the F1 plants were all tall. in the second experiment he crossed the the F1 plants and noticed that short plants reappeared in the rate of 25% in F2 generation. in his third experiment he crossed he crossed F2 plants and noticed that when he crossed some tall plants with the shot plants the F3 generation contained short plant in frequency of 50%. after this observations mendel concluded that there were genes that could be only expressed in homozygous state but not in heterozygous state. these genes were later referred to as recessive alleles wheres the genes that prevented the expression of recessive genes were later referred to as dominant genes.
B. Magma with high silica content.
I’m pretty sure
The temperature of the Beaker B insulated contains a lower amount of identical liquids and the copper rod which won't keep the system going because it can't with stand to keep a breaker going at a low Celsius of 50 degree 30 degree Celsius less than Breaker A
Cold air will underlie warmer air at higher altitudes. :^)
Hope this helps!
During exercise, a number of changes occur to maximise the body's oxygen intake. Firstly our heart rate/ pulse increases. This is due to the heart beating much faster and more forcefully to pump blood faster around the body.
Our breathing rate increases to intake more oxygen and exhale more CO2.
The smooth muscle in our trachea and bronchi relaxes to increase the lumen size thus making breathing easier. Adrenaline may also be released leading further amplifying these changes as well as reducing blood flow to the gut and thus peristalsis occurs at a much slower rate.
Also when we exercise we respire more, producing heat, which must be expelled. This may be done through sweating. Another physiological change that occurs is vasodilation of arterioles closer to the skin to allow more blood to flow closer to the skin, allowing more heat to radiate out.
