The answer of your question in number 1 is "hybridization". It is breeding two dominant alleles that expresses both phenotype and this is an example of codominance. The answer of your question in number 2 is "The bacteria will produce human hemoglobin and its own baterial proteins". The process of genetic engineering will result the production of bacteria with human hemoglobin that was inserted to it.
A testcross can be used to determine the organism's genotype. In a testcross, the individual with the unknown genotype is crossed with a homozygous recessive individual
The term pioneer is used to describe the species that first colonize new habituate created by disturbance
The process of cloning effectively involves taking a cell from your body and turning it back into an embryo. The embryo would then either develop into a human being as has been proposed by various scientists around the world and which is currently banned, or it would be turned into a stem cell.
DNA is a structure that can be compared to A) Blueprints. This is because of DNA's role in the cell. DNA tells ribosomes how to make proteins just like a blueprint tells workers how to build a building.
