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SIZIF [17.4K]
3 years ago
5

Why (DNA) that i distracted from the strawberry doesn't look like double helix

Biology
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]3 years ago
4 0
This was because one cannot view a single strain of DNA as it is too small for one to visually comprehend.
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Classify the following characteristics depending on if they describe events occurring in mitosis, meiosis I, or meiosis II.
Temka [501]

Answer:

Mitosis events are:

Results in 2 genetically identical

diploid nuclei

A diploid number of sister

chromatids align at the spindle

equator during metaphase

Meiosis I events are:

Results in 2 genetically diverse

haploid nuclei

Homologous chromosomes align

at the spindle equator during

metaphase

Homologous chromosomes pair

up during prophase

Crossing-over occurs during

synapsis

Meiosis II events are:

Results in 4 genetically diverse

haploid nuclei

A haploid number of homologous

chromosomes align at the spindle

equator during metaphase

Explanation:

Mitosis is a type of cell division which produces two daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell. In mitosis, the chromosome number of the parent cell is maintained in the daughter cells i.e. a diploid cell (2n) will undergo mitosis to produce two diploid (2n) daughter cells. During mitotic division, sister chromatids (replicated chromosomes) are involved in the division stages. i.e. diploid sister chromatids align at the equator of the cell during Metaphase and also sister chromatids are separated or pulled apart to opposite poles during Anaphase.

Meiosis, on the other hand, is a kind of cell division that results in daughter cells with a reduced number of chromosome (by half). Since the chromosome number is reduced, meiosis occurs in a two step division process viz: Meiosis I and II.

Meiosis I produces two genetically different daughter cells. The daughter cells have a reduced number of chromosomes i.e. from diploid (2n) to haploid (n). Meiosis I involves homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes received from each parent) which pair up to form a TETRAD structure in the Prophase stage. This structure allows for an exchange of chromosomal segment between non-sister chromatids of homologous chromosomes, a process called CROSSING-OVER. Crossing-over is what makes the daughter cells genetically different from the parent cell. Homologous chromosomes also aligns at the equator of the cell during Metaphase and later separates during Anaphase.

Meiosis II divides the two daughter cells produced in meiosis I into four genetically different daughter cells. Since the chromosome number has been reduced from diploid (2n) to haploid (n) in meiosis I when homologous chromosomes separate, haploid sister chromatids are involved in the stages of meiosis II i.e. haploid sister chromatids align at the equator of the cell during Metaphase and eventually becomes pulled apart during Anaphase.

5 0
2 years ago
In which step of translation does the RNA become charged?<br> activation<br> elongation
EastWind [94]
RNA becomes charged during the activation process
4 0
3 years ago
Many different types of mutations can occur within the body. Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that is caused by different m
vitfil [10]

Answer:

The type of mutation that causes this translation error is called deletion. Deletion occurs when a section of a DNA is deleted or lost. In cystic fibrosis, three nucleotides are deleted that results in the lost of phenylalanine

5 0
3 years ago
What are mutators and how are they used?
Naya [18.7K]

In computer science, a mutator method is a method used to control changes to a variable. They are also widely known as setter methods. Often a setter is accompanied by a getter (also known as an accessor), which returns the value of the private member variable
4 0
2 years ago
Cual es la importancia de la genética y la herencia, desde el punto de vista científico y social?
LekaFEV [45]

Answer:

La genética ayuda a explicar: Lo que nos hace únicos. Por qué los miembros de la familia tienen rasgos en común. Por qué algunas enfermedades, como la diabetes o el cáncer, vienen de familia, La genética médica es una especialidad médica que trata con el diagnóstico y manejo de las enfermedades hereditarias. La finalidad de esta especialidad es brindar una medicina personalizada al paciente y por ende en algunos casos, tratamientos personalizados,los científicos pueden hacer ciertas combinaciones entre genes de diferentes especies, para así solucionar problemas y mejorar el rendimiento económico-comercial de las explotaciones. Se pueden buscar curas a enfermedades genéticas para que las nuevas generaciones nazcan más sanas.

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